Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008

Shandong province is located in the northern part of China and tends to be a drought-prone region. This study is dedicated to making a comprehensive and quantitative analysis of the spatial patterns of drought frequency and its climate trend coefficient, drought grades, and temporal characteristics...

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Main Authors: Xiaoli Wang, Xiyong Hou, Zhi Li, Yuandong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/873593
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author Xiaoli Wang
Xiyong Hou
Zhi Li
Yuandong Wang
author_facet Xiaoli Wang
Xiyong Hou
Zhi Li
Yuandong Wang
author_sort Xiaoli Wang
collection DOAJ
description Shandong province is located in the northern part of China and tends to be a drought-prone region. This study is dedicated to making a comprehensive and quantitative analysis of the spatial patterns of drought frequency and its climate trend coefficient, drought grades, and temporal characteristics of drought coverage area, drought duration, and drought intensity from 1961 to 2008 by using the meteorological drought composite index (CI). The results indicated that the occurrence frequency of meteorological drought in Shandong province was generally high and some part of this region such as Jiaodong peninsula had suffered drought pressure with an evident ascending trend. The drought extent and influence were very severe in 1980s and 1990s but very slight in 1964; large-area drought mainly occurred after the 1970s and the yearly and seasonally interdecadal drought duration both showed a fluctuation of 10a periodic cycle approximately. Furthermore, the slight drought mainly appeared in the northwest and southwest while the other grades of drought exhibited much significant spatial and temporal variability. Besides, drought in spring was more serious than that in winter. This study is anticipated to support the mitigation of drought hazards and to improve the management practices of environment system in Shandong province.
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spelling doaj-art-966101c98d4d4b7ab6ded545b61d51932025-02-03T01:26:17ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172014-01-01201410.1155/2014/873593873593Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008Xiaoli Wang0Xiyong Hou1Zhi Li2Yuandong Wang3Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, ChinaYantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, ChinaCollege of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, ChinaYantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, ChinaShandong province is located in the northern part of China and tends to be a drought-prone region. This study is dedicated to making a comprehensive and quantitative analysis of the spatial patterns of drought frequency and its climate trend coefficient, drought grades, and temporal characteristics of drought coverage area, drought duration, and drought intensity from 1961 to 2008 by using the meteorological drought composite index (CI). The results indicated that the occurrence frequency of meteorological drought in Shandong province was generally high and some part of this region such as Jiaodong peninsula had suffered drought pressure with an evident ascending trend. The drought extent and influence were very severe in 1980s and 1990s but very slight in 1964; large-area drought mainly occurred after the 1970s and the yearly and seasonally interdecadal drought duration both showed a fluctuation of 10a periodic cycle approximately. Furthermore, the slight drought mainly appeared in the northwest and southwest while the other grades of drought exhibited much significant spatial and temporal variability. Besides, drought in spring was more serious than that in winter. This study is anticipated to support the mitigation of drought hazards and to improve the management practices of environment system in Shandong province.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/873593
spellingShingle Xiaoli Wang
Xiyong Hou
Zhi Li
Yuandong Wang
Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008
Advances in Meteorology
title Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008
title_full Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008
title_fullStr Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008
title_short Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of Meteorological Drought in Shandong Province, China, from 1961 to 2008
title_sort spatial and temporal characteristics of meteorological drought in shandong province china from 1961 to 2008
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/873593
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AT yuandongwang spatialandtemporalcharacteristicsofmeteorologicaldroughtinshandongprovincechinafrom1961to2008