Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite

ABSTRACT This study utilizes plant‐derived fibers including Mikania, wool, kapok, sugarcane, and pineapple as strengthening additions to fabricated and tested reinforced polyester mixtures. This study aimed to examine the mechanical qualities and potential applications of these natural materials in...

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Main Authors: Rafid Anan, Hasan Al Mahmud, Tabriz Ahnaf Khan, Md Sakib Ul Alam Sakib, Md Shahadhat Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13038
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author Rafid Anan
Hasan Al Mahmud
Tabriz Ahnaf Khan
Md Sakib Ul Alam Sakib
Md Shahadhat Hossain
author_facet Rafid Anan
Hasan Al Mahmud
Tabriz Ahnaf Khan
Md Sakib Ul Alam Sakib
Md Shahadhat Hossain
author_sort Rafid Anan
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study utilizes plant‐derived fibers including Mikania, wool, kapok, sugarcane, and pineapple as strengthening additions to fabricated and tested reinforced polyester mixtures. This study aimed to examine the mechanical qualities and potential applications of these natural materials in boosting the effectiveness of polyester composites. The composites were formed by including natural fibers into a polyester base using a hand lay‐up preparation method. The finished samples received a complete assessment, covering tensile and impact testing as well as SEM analysis. The findings showed that incorporating natural materials like Mikania vines, wool, kapok fuzz, sugarcane fibers, and pineapple leaves had a notably positive effect on the mechanical features of the plastic composites. The tensile strength of the material combined pineapple was particularly high, achieving a maximum stress of 42.4822 N/mm2 and a maximum stretch of 4.27950%. Similarly, that same composite exhibited a maximum stretch of 3.75753% and a maximum stress of 77.4922 N/mm2 during the bending experiment. The substances exhibiting the strongest impact endurance, as determined by the impact assessment, included kapok, Mikania, wool, pineapple, and sugarcane. The kapok provided an impact toughness of 1.2 N m, which was somewhat elevated. This research offers a precious understanding of using natural fibers as strengthening additives in polyester composites, demonstrating their flexible perspective for many uses. The discoveries present hopeful possibilities for additional examination and progression in composite materials, consequently advancing the development of sustainable materials.
format Article
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-96560330938a4887b07eae43b094dcb12025-01-31T00:22:48ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/eng2.13038Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester CompositeRafid Anan0Hasan Al Mahmud1Tabriz Ahnaf Khan2Md Sakib Ul Alam Sakib3Md Shahadhat Hossain4Department of Textile Engineering and Management BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Textile Engineering and Management BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Textile Engineering and Management BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Textile Engineering and Management BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Textile Engineering and Management BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology Dhaka BangladeshABSTRACT This study utilizes plant‐derived fibers including Mikania, wool, kapok, sugarcane, and pineapple as strengthening additions to fabricated and tested reinforced polyester mixtures. This study aimed to examine the mechanical qualities and potential applications of these natural materials in boosting the effectiveness of polyester composites. The composites were formed by including natural fibers into a polyester base using a hand lay‐up preparation method. The finished samples received a complete assessment, covering tensile and impact testing as well as SEM analysis. The findings showed that incorporating natural materials like Mikania vines, wool, kapok fuzz, sugarcane fibers, and pineapple leaves had a notably positive effect on the mechanical features of the plastic composites. The tensile strength of the material combined pineapple was particularly high, achieving a maximum stress of 42.4822 N/mm2 and a maximum stretch of 4.27950%. Similarly, that same composite exhibited a maximum stretch of 3.75753% and a maximum stress of 77.4922 N/mm2 during the bending experiment. The substances exhibiting the strongest impact endurance, as determined by the impact assessment, included kapok, Mikania, wool, pineapple, and sugarcane. The kapok provided an impact toughness of 1.2 N m, which was somewhat elevated. This research offers a precious understanding of using natural fibers as strengthening additives in polyester composites, demonstrating their flexible perspective for many uses. The discoveries present hopeful possibilities for additional examination and progression in composite materials, consequently advancing the development of sustainable materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13038characterizationfiber reinforcednatural fibersplant‐based compositepolyester compositesustainable materials
spellingShingle Rafid Anan
Hasan Al Mahmud
Tabriz Ahnaf Khan
Md Sakib Ul Alam Sakib
Md Shahadhat Hossain
Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite
Engineering Reports
characterization
fiber reinforced
natural fibers
plant‐based composite
polyester composite
sustainable materials
title Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite
title_full Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite
title_fullStr Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite
title_full_unstemmed Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite
title_short Development and Characterization of Mikania, Kapok, Wool, Sugarcane, and Pineapple Fiber Reinforced Polyester Composite
title_sort development and characterization of mikania kapok wool sugarcane and pineapple fiber reinforced polyester composite
topic characterization
fiber reinforced
natural fibers
plant‐based composite
polyester composite
sustainable materials
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13038
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