Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia

As a part of the public governance, transparency started to come forward during the New Public Management reforms, mostly for the evaluation of public sector efficiency. This article focuses on online local budget transparency (OLBT) in two neighbouring countries – Croatia and Slovenia. The article...

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Main Authors: Katarina Ott, Mihaela Bronić, Branko Stanić, Maja Klun, Jože Benčina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2019-11-01
Series:Central European Public Administration Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20518
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author Katarina Ott
Mihaela Bronić
Branko Stanić
Maja Klun
Jože Benčina
author_facet Katarina Ott
Mihaela Bronić
Branko Stanić
Maja Klun
Jože Benčina
author_sort Katarina Ott
collection DOAJ
description As a part of the public governance, transparency started to come forward during the New Public Management reforms, mostly for the evaluation of public sector efficiency. This article focuses on online local budget transparency (OLBT) in two neighbouring countries – Croatia and Slovenia. The article is pioneering in a comparative study of the determinants of budget transparency in the Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries, based on a unique database and measure of transparency. The article tests the determinants of OLBT that reflect the accountability of local authorities and a cornerstone for public participation in the budget process. The following methodology was applied: using a data set of 768 Slovenian and Croatian local governments over the 2015–2017 period and testing it against several financial and socio-economic variables, and a random effects panel logistic regression, separately for Croatia, Slovenia, and a pooled sample. The results indicate that greater size of the population, higher administrative capacity and lower unemployment rate in individual local governments significantly contribute to higher levels of OLBT. This study demonstrates the possibility of developing a standardised measure of local budget transparency and using it to investigate the reasons for different levels of transparency in the two – and potentially other – CEE countries. The results of this and similar studies can serve as a basis for establishing cohesive local budget transparency policies for different countries and creating a combination of policy instruments to enhance transparency.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2591-2240
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language English
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-963472d9fef54312a5d123f08ff443b92025-01-22T10:50:36ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Central European Public Administration Review2591-22402591-22592019-11-0117210.17573/cepar.2019.2.08Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and SloveniaKatarina Ott0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-4181Mihaela Bronić1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-2040Branko Stanić2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8746-6764Maja Klun3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1025-9134Jože Benčina4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3676-6214Institute of Public Finance, CroatiaInstitute of Public Finance, CroatiaInstitute of Public Finance, CroatiaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Public Administration, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Public Administration, Slovenia As a part of the public governance, transparency started to come forward during the New Public Management reforms, mostly for the evaluation of public sector efficiency. This article focuses on online local budget transparency (OLBT) in two neighbouring countries – Croatia and Slovenia. The article is pioneering in a comparative study of the determinants of budget transparency in the Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries, based on a unique database and measure of transparency. The article tests the determinants of OLBT that reflect the accountability of local authorities and a cornerstone for public participation in the budget process. The following methodology was applied: using a data set of 768 Slovenian and Croatian local governments over the 2015–2017 period and testing it against several financial and socio-economic variables, and a random effects panel logistic regression, separately for Croatia, Slovenia, and a pooled sample. The results indicate that greater size of the population, higher administrative capacity and lower unemployment rate in individual local governments significantly contribute to higher levels of OLBT. This study demonstrates the possibility of developing a standardised measure of local budget transparency and using it to investigate the reasons for different levels of transparency in the two – and potentially other – CEE countries. The results of this and similar studies can serve as a basis for establishing cohesive local budget transparency policies for different countries and creating a combination of policy instruments to enhance transparency. https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20518local self-government, online local budget transparency, panel data analysis, Croatia, Slovenia
spellingShingle Katarina Ott
Mihaela Bronić
Branko Stanić
Maja Klun
Jože Benčina
Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia
Central European Public Administration Review
local self-government, online local budget transparency, panel data analysis, Croatia, Slovenia
title Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia
title_full Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia
title_fullStr Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia
title_short Determinants of Online Local Budget Transparency in Croatia and Slovenia
title_sort determinants of online local budget transparency in croatia and slovenia
topic local self-government, online local budget transparency, panel data analysis, Croatia, Slovenia
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20518
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AT mihaelabronic determinantsofonlinelocalbudgettransparencyincroatiaandslovenia
AT brankostanic determinantsofonlinelocalbudgettransparencyincroatiaandslovenia
AT majaklun determinantsofonlinelocalbudgettransparencyincroatiaandslovenia
AT jozebencina determinantsofonlinelocalbudgettransparencyincroatiaandslovenia