A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures

Corrosion damage due to chloride attack is one of the most concerning issues for long term durability of reinforced concrete structures. By developing the reliable mathematical model of chloride penetration into concrete structures, it can help structural engineers and management agencies with predi...

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Main Authors: Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap, Suchart Limkatanyu, Yunping Xi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/682940
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author Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap
Suchart Limkatanyu
Yunping Xi
author_facet Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap
Suchart Limkatanyu
Yunping Xi
author_sort Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap
collection DOAJ
description Corrosion damage due to chloride attack is one of the most concerning issues for long term durability of reinforced concrete structures. By developing the reliable mathematical model of chloride penetration into concrete structures, it can help structural engineers and management agencies with predicting the service life of reinforced concrete structures in order to effectively schedule the maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation program. This paper presents a theoretical and computational model for chloride diffusion in concrete structures. The governing equations are taking into account the coupled transport process of chloride ions, moisture, and temperature. This represents the actual condition of concrete structures which are always found in nonsaturated and nonisothermal conditions. The fully coupled effects among chloride, moisture, and heat diffusion are considered and included in the model. The coupling parameters evaluated based on the available material models and test data are proposed and explicitly incorporated in the governing equations. The numerical analysis of coupled transport equations is performed using the finite element method. The model is validated by comparing the numerical results against the available experimental data and a good agreement is observed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-963146eaad884e6a9f4a7ce406a9cf7e2025-02-03T05:51:26ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/682940682940A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete StructuresNattapong Damrongwiriyanupap0Suchart Limkatanyu1Yunping Xi2Civil Engineering Program, School of Engineering, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, ThailandDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla 90112, ThailandDepartment of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USACorrosion damage due to chloride attack is one of the most concerning issues for long term durability of reinforced concrete structures. By developing the reliable mathematical model of chloride penetration into concrete structures, it can help structural engineers and management agencies with predicting the service life of reinforced concrete structures in order to effectively schedule the maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation program. This paper presents a theoretical and computational model for chloride diffusion in concrete structures. The governing equations are taking into account the coupled transport process of chloride ions, moisture, and temperature. This represents the actual condition of concrete structures which are always found in nonsaturated and nonisothermal conditions. The fully coupled effects among chloride, moisture, and heat diffusion are considered and included in the model. The coupling parameters evaluated based on the available material models and test data are proposed and explicitly incorporated in the governing equations. The numerical analysis of coupled transport equations is performed using the finite element method. The model is validated by comparing the numerical results against the available experimental data and a good agreement is observed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/682940
spellingShingle Nattapong Damrongwiriyanupap
Suchart Limkatanyu
Yunping Xi
A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures
title_full A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures
title_fullStr A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures
title_full_unstemmed A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures
title_short A Thermo-Hygro-Coupled Model for Chloride Penetration in Concrete Structures
title_sort thermo hygro coupled model for chloride penetration in concrete structures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/682940
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