Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach

In the famous continuous time random walk (CTRW) model, because of the finite lifetime of biological particles, it is sometimes necessary to temper the power law measure such that the waiting time measure has a convergent first moment. The CTRW model with tempered waiting time measure is the so-call...

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Main Authors: Weiyuan Ma, Changpin Li, Jingwei Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6071412
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author Weiyuan Ma
Changpin Li
Jingwei Deng
author_facet Weiyuan Ma
Changpin Li
Jingwei Deng
author_sort Weiyuan Ma
collection DOAJ
description In the famous continuous time random walk (CTRW) model, because of the finite lifetime of biological particles, it is sometimes necessary to temper the power law measure such that the waiting time measure has a convergent first moment. The CTRW model with tempered waiting time measure is the so-called tempered fractional derivative. In this article, we introduce the tempered fractional derivative into complex networks to describe the finite life span or bounded physical space of nodes. Some properties of the tempered fractional derivative and tempered fractional systems are discussed. Generalized synchronization in two-layer tempered fractional complex networks via pinning control is addressed based on the auxiliary system approach. The results of the proposed theory are used to derive a sufficient condition for achieving generalized synchronization of tempered fractional networks. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the methods.
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institution Kabale University
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series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-9630b2f5bc224430b527f4f5189d15152025-02-03T05:44:46ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262019-01-01201910.1155/2019/60714126071412Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System ApproachWeiyuan Ma0Changpin Li1Jingwei Deng2School of Mathematics and Computer Science, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaDepartment of Mathematics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Computer Science, Northwest Minzu University, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaIn the famous continuous time random walk (CTRW) model, because of the finite lifetime of biological particles, it is sometimes necessary to temper the power law measure such that the waiting time measure has a convergent first moment. The CTRW model with tempered waiting time measure is the so-called tempered fractional derivative. In this article, we introduce the tempered fractional derivative into complex networks to describe the finite life span or bounded physical space of nodes. Some properties of the tempered fractional derivative and tempered fractional systems are discussed. Generalized synchronization in two-layer tempered fractional complex networks via pinning control is addressed based on the auxiliary system approach. The results of the proposed theory are used to derive a sufficient condition for achieving generalized synchronization of tempered fractional networks. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6071412
spellingShingle Weiyuan Ma
Changpin Li
Jingwei Deng
Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach
Complexity
title Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach
title_full Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach
title_fullStr Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach
title_full_unstemmed Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach
title_short Synchronization in Tempered Fractional Complex Networks via Auxiliary System Approach
title_sort synchronization in tempered fractional complex networks via auxiliary system approach
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6071412
work_keys_str_mv AT weiyuanma synchronizationintemperedfractionalcomplexnetworksviaauxiliarysystemapproach
AT changpinli synchronizationintemperedfractionalcomplexnetworksviaauxiliarysystemapproach
AT jingweideng synchronizationintemperedfractionalcomplexnetworksviaauxiliarysystemapproach