Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic

Patients at high cardiovascular risk, older people with cardiovascular comorbidities, as well as those with hypertension and familial hypercholesterolemia are more susceptible to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such patients are likely to be at increased long-term atherothrombotic risk a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. V. Sayutina, L. I. Butorova, E. M. Tuaeva, M. A. Osadchuk, M. M. Shamuilova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2022-03-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3195
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850030280181547008
author E. V. Sayutina
L. I. Butorova
E. M. Tuaeva
M. A. Osadchuk
M. M. Shamuilova
author_facet E. V. Sayutina
L. I. Butorova
E. M. Tuaeva
M. A. Osadchuk
M. M. Shamuilova
author_sort E. V. Sayutina
collection DOAJ
description Patients at high cardiovascular risk, older people with cardiovascular comorbidities, as well as those with hypertension and familial hypercholesterolemia are more susceptible to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such patients are likely to be at increased long-term atherothrombotic risk after COVID-19. The renin-angiotensinaldosterone system (RAAS) not only plays a key role in the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases, but is also responsible for the penetration of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) into the cells of target organs and the development of infection. Given that RAAS inhibitors and statins increase the expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme type 2 receptors, concerns were initially raised about their possible adverse effect on COVID-19 course. However, at present, we have data from large-scale, including randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses, confirming the organ protective effects of RAAS inhibitors and statins by reducing the inflammation severity and fibrosis in tissues. The review attempted to assess the potential role of these drugs in the management of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients and their impact on the development of complications.
format Article
id doaj-art-95f8e889a36145f1915f33cdac0c2b09
institution DOAJ
issn 1728-8800
2619-0125
language Russian
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
record_format Article
series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-95f8e889a36145f1915f33cdac0c2b092025-08-20T02:59:15Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252022-03-0121310.15829/1728-8800-2022-31952432Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemicE. V. Sayutina0L. I. Butorova1E. M. Tuaeva2M. A. Osadchuk3M. M. Shamuilova4I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistrS.M. Kirov Military Medical AcademyI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityA.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and DentistryPatients at high cardiovascular risk, older people with cardiovascular comorbidities, as well as those with hypertension and familial hypercholesterolemia are more susceptible to severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such patients are likely to be at increased long-term atherothrombotic risk after COVID-19. The renin-angiotensinaldosterone system (RAAS) not only plays a key role in the development and progression of cardiovascular diseases, but is also responsible for the penetration of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) into the cells of target organs and the development of infection. Given that RAAS inhibitors and statins increase the expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme type 2 receptors, concerns were initially raised about their possible adverse effect on COVID-19 course. However, at present, we have data from large-scale, including randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses, confirming the organ protective effects of RAAS inhibitors and statins by reducing the inflammation severity and fibrosis in tissues. The review attempted to assess the potential role of these drugs in the management of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients and their impact on the development of complications.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3195coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19)systemic inflammationcardiovascular riskhypertensionhypercholesterolemiastatinsraas inhibitors
spellingShingle E. V. Sayutina
L. I. Butorova
E. M. Tuaeva
M. A. Osadchuk
M. M. Shamuilova
Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19)
systemic inflammation
cardiovascular risk
hypertension
hypercholesterolemia
statins
raas inhibitors
title Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Place of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort place of renin angiotensin aldosterone system inhibitors and statins in the treatment of cardiovascular patients in the context of covid 19 pandemic
topic coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19)
systemic inflammation
cardiovascular risk
hypertension
hypercholesterolemia
statins
raas inhibitors
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3195
work_keys_str_mv AT evsayutina placeofreninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminhibitorsandstatinsinthetreatmentofcardiovascularpatientsinthecontextofcovid19pandemic
AT libutorova placeofreninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminhibitorsandstatinsinthetreatmentofcardiovascularpatientsinthecontextofcovid19pandemic
AT emtuaeva placeofreninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminhibitorsandstatinsinthetreatmentofcardiovascularpatientsinthecontextofcovid19pandemic
AT maosadchuk placeofreninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminhibitorsandstatinsinthetreatmentofcardiovascularpatientsinthecontextofcovid19pandemic
AT mmshamuilova placeofreninangiotensinaldosteronesysteminhibitorsandstatinsinthetreatmentofcardiovascularpatientsinthecontextofcovid19pandemic