PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation

Peptidyl arginine deiminase IV (PAD 4) is the responsible enzyme for a posttranslational modification called citrullination, originating the antigenic determinant recognized by anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA). Four SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) have been described in PAD...

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Main Authors: Maria Guadalupe Zavala-Cerna, Norma Guadalupe Gonzalez-Montoya, Arnulfo Nava, Jorge I. Gamez-Nava, Maria Cristina Moran-Moguel, Roberto Carlos Rosales-Gomez, Susan Andrea Gutierrez-Rubio, Jose Sanchez-Corona, Laura Gonzalez-Lopez, Ingrid Patricia Davalos-Rodriguez, Mario Salazar-Paramo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/383681
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author Maria Guadalupe Zavala-Cerna
Norma Guadalupe Gonzalez-Montoya
Arnulfo Nava
Jorge I. Gamez-Nava
Maria Cristina Moran-Moguel
Roberto Carlos Rosales-Gomez
Susan Andrea Gutierrez-Rubio
Jose Sanchez-Corona
Laura Gonzalez-Lopez
Ingrid Patricia Davalos-Rodriguez
Mario Salazar-Paramo
author_facet Maria Guadalupe Zavala-Cerna
Norma Guadalupe Gonzalez-Montoya
Arnulfo Nava
Jorge I. Gamez-Nava
Maria Cristina Moran-Moguel
Roberto Carlos Rosales-Gomez
Susan Andrea Gutierrez-Rubio
Jose Sanchez-Corona
Laura Gonzalez-Lopez
Ingrid Patricia Davalos-Rodriguez
Mario Salazar-Paramo
author_sort Maria Guadalupe Zavala-Cerna
collection DOAJ
description Peptidyl arginine deiminase IV (PAD 4) is the responsible enzyme for a posttranslational modification called citrullination, originating the antigenic determinant recognized by anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA). Four SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) have been described in PADI4 gene to form a susceptibility haplotype for rheumatoid arthritis (RA); nevertheless, results in association studies appear contradictory in different populations. The aim of the study was to analyze if the presence of three SNPs in PADI4 gene susceptibility haplotype (GTG) is associated with ACPA positivity in patients with RA. This was a cross-sectional study that included 86 RA patients and 98 healthy controls. Polymorphisms PADI4_89, PADI4_90, and PADI4_92 in the PADI4 gene were genotyped. The susceptibility haplotype (GTG) was more frequent in RA patients; interestingly, we found a new haplotype associated with RA with a higher frequency (GTC). There were no associations between polymorphisms and high scores in Spanish HAQ-DI and DAS-28, but we did find an association between RARBIS index and PADI4_89, PADI4_90 polymorphisms. We could not confirm an association between susceptibility haplotype presence and ACPA positivity. Further evidence about proteomic expression of this gene will determine its participation in antigenic generation and autoimmunity.
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spelling doaj-art-95d17dace1024092a69b44e5621f93302025-02-03T06:10:49ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302013-01-01201310.1155/2013/383681383681PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen ModulationMaria Guadalupe Zavala-Cerna0Norma Guadalupe Gonzalez-Montoya1Arnulfo Nava2Jorge I. Gamez-Nava3Maria Cristina Moran-Moguel4Roberto Carlos Rosales-Gomez5Susan Andrea Gutierrez-Rubio6Jose Sanchez-Corona7Laura Gonzalez-Lopez8Ingrid Patricia Davalos-Rodriguez9Mario Salazar-Paramo10Programa Internacional del ICB, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoPrograma Internacional del ICB, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoUnidad de Investigación en Epidemiología Clínica, Hospital de Especialidades, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDivisión de Medicina Molecular del Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDivisión de Medicina Molecular del Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDivisión de Medicina Molecular del Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDivisión de Medicina Molecular del Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDepartamento de Medicina Interna-Reumatología del Hospital General Regional No. 110, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDivisión de Genética, CIBO, IMSS and Instituto de Genética Humana, CUCS Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, JAL, MexicoDivisión de Investigación en Salud, UMAE, Hospital de Especialidades, CMNO, IMSS and Departamento de Fisiología, CUCS, Universidad de Guadalajara, MexicoPeptidyl arginine deiminase IV (PAD 4) is the responsible enzyme for a posttranslational modification called citrullination, originating the antigenic determinant recognized by anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA). Four SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms) have been described in PADI4 gene to form a susceptibility haplotype for rheumatoid arthritis (RA); nevertheless, results in association studies appear contradictory in different populations. The aim of the study was to analyze if the presence of three SNPs in PADI4 gene susceptibility haplotype (GTG) is associated with ACPA positivity in patients with RA. This was a cross-sectional study that included 86 RA patients and 98 healthy controls. Polymorphisms PADI4_89, PADI4_90, and PADI4_92 in the PADI4 gene were genotyped. The susceptibility haplotype (GTG) was more frequent in RA patients; interestingly, we found a new haplotype associated with RA with a higher frequency (GTC). There were no associations between polymorphisms and high scores in Spanish HAQ-DI and DAS-28, but we did find an association between RARBIS index and PADI4_89, PADI4_90 polymorphisms. We could not confirm an association between susceptibility haplotype presence and ACPA positivity. Further evidence about proteomic expression of this gene will determine its participation in antigenic generation and autoimmunity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/383681
spellingShingle Maria Guadalupe Zavala-Cerna
Norma Guadalupe Gonzalez-Montoya
Arnulfo Nava
Jorge I. Gamez-Nava
Maria Cristina Moran-Moguel
Roberto Carlos Rosales-Gomez
Susan Andrea Gutierrez-Rubio
Jose Sanchez-Corona
Laura Gonzalez-Lopez
Ingrid Patricia Davalos-Rodriguez
Mario Salazar-Paramo
PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation
title_full PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation
title_fullStr PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation
title_full_unstemmed PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation
title_short PADI4 Haplotypes in Association with RA Mexican Patients, a New Prospect for Antigen Modulation
title_sort padi4 haplotypes in association with ra mexican patients a new prospect for antigen modulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/383681
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