On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells

A mathematical spatial cancer model of the interaction between a drug and both malignant and healthy cells is considered. It is assumed that the drug influences negative malignant cells as well as healthy ones. The mathematical model considered consists of three nonlinear parabolic partial different...

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Main Authors: Alexander S. Bratus, Svetlana Yu. Kovalenko, Elena Fimmel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2014-11-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.163
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author Alexander S. Bratus
Svetlana Yu. Kovalenko
Elena Fimmel
author_facet Alexander S. Bratus
Svetlana Yu. Kovalenko
Elena Fimmel
author_sort Alexander S. Bratus
collection DOAJ
description A mathematical spatial cancer model of the interaction between a drug and both malignant and healthy cells is considered. It is assumed that the drug influences negative malignant cells as well as healthy ones. The mathematical model considered consists of three nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations which describe spatial dynamics of malignant cells as well as healthy ones, and of the concentration of the drug. Additionally, we assume some phase constraints for the number of the malignant and the healthy cells and for the total dose of the drug during the whole treatment process. We search through all the courses of treatment switching between an application of the drug with the maximum intensity (intensive therapy phase) and discontinuing administering of the drug (relaxation phase) with the objective of achieving the maximum possible therapy (survival) time. We will call the therapy a viable treatment strategy.
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spelling doaj-art-95cae96239ad4260ad6216d3cb10c70a2025-01-24T02:31:27ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182014-11-0112116318310.3934/mbe.2015.12.163On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cellsAlexander S. Bratus0Svetlana Yu. Kovalenko1Elena Fimmel2Moscow State University, GSP-1, Leninskie Gory, MoscowFederal Science and Clinical Center of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, 28 Orehovuy boulevard, Moscow, 115682Mannheim University of Applied Sciences, Paul-Wittsack-Str. 10, 68163 MannheimA mathematical spatial cancer model of the interaction between a drug and both malignant and healthy cells is considered. It is assumed that the drug influences negative malignant cells as well as healthy ones. The mathematical model considered consists of three nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations which describe spatial dynamics of malignant cells as well as healthy ones, and of the concentration of the drug. Additionally, we assume some phase constraints for the number of the malignant and the healthy cells and for the total dose of the drug during the whole treatment process. We search through all the courses of treatment switching between an application of the drug with the maximum intensity (intensive therapy phase) and discontinuing administering of the drug (relaxation phase) with the objective of achieving the maximum possible therapy (survival) time. We will call the therapy a viable treatment strategy.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.163viable therapy strategychemotherapy.spatial cancer modeloptimal therapy control
spellingShingle Alexander S. Bratus
Svetlana Yu. Kovalenko
Elena Fimmel
On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
viable therapy strategy
chemotherapy.
spatial cancer model
optimal therapy control
title On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
title_full On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
title_fullStr On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
title_full_unstemmed On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
title_short On viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
title_sort on viable therapy strategy for a mathematical spatial cancer model describing the dynamics of malignant and healthy cells
topic viable therapy strategy
chemotherapy.
spatial cancer model
optimal therapy control
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015.12.163
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