Association between heavy metals and risk of cardiovascular diseases in US adults with prediabetes from NHANES 2011–2018

Abstract Background The association of plasma metals on the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) in adults with prediabetes remains poorly investigated. To assess the association between plasma metal exposure and the risk of CVD in prediabetic adults in the United States using five plasma metals. M...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sijia Yang, Zhuoshuai Liang, Yue Qiu, Xiaoyang Li, Yuyang Tian, Yawen Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21552-7
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