Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility

The seismic behavior of asymmetric structures with a flexible diaphragm was studied by conducting inelastic dynamic time-history analyses. Asymmetric structures with different configurations of mass, stiffness, and strength centers, in combination with a wide range of diaphragm flexibility, were eva...

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Main Authors: Hamed Eivani, Abdolreza S. Moghadam, Armin Aziminejad, Masoud Nekooei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4149212
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author Hamed Eivani
Abdolreza S. Moghadam
Armin Aziminejad
Masoud Nekooei
author_facet Hamed Eivani
Abdolreza S. Moghadam
Armin Aziminejad
Masoud Nekooei
author_sort Hamed Eivani
collection DOAJ
description The seismic behavior of asymmetric structures with a flexible diaphragm was studied by conducting inelastic dynamic time-history analyses. Asymmetric structures with different configurations of mass, stiffness, and strength centers, in combination with a wide range of diaphragm flexibility, were evaluated. The behavior of structures was studied by considering three aspects: (1) effect of structural asymmetry on diaphragms deformation; (2) effect of diaphragm flexibility on demands of the lateral load-resisting elements; (3) optimum configuration of mass, stiffness, and strength centers to limit important engineering demand parameters in asymmetric structures with a flexible diaphragm. The results showed that the shear-dominant deformation of diaphragms is sensitive to both structure asymmetry specifications and the degree of diaphragm flexibility; therefore, it can be used for the qualitative classification of the seismic behavior of structures. Also, the center of strength in structures with flexible diaphragm is more important relative to the stiffness center and has a significant effect on engineering demands at all levels of diaphragm flexibility. Moreover, it was found that a suitable configuration of centers in torsionally stiff structures depends on the degree of diaphragm flexibility, in addition to the intensity of earthquakes (structure yield level) and selected engineering demand parameter.
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-95baeffa39974dab966c5ff7eef9477c2025-02-03T05:59:53ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/41492124149212Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm FlexibilityHamed Eivani0Abdolreza S. Moghadam1Armin Aziminejad2Masoud Nekooei3Department of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranInternational Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES), Tehran, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranThe seismic behavior of asymmetric structures with a flexible diaphragm was studied by conducting inelastic dynamic time-history analyses. Asymmetric structures with different configurations of mass, stiffness, and strength centers, in combination with a wide range of diaphragm flexibility, were evaluated. The behavior of structures was studied by considering three aspects: (1) effect of structural asymmetry on diaphragms deformation; (2) effect of diaphragm flexibility on demands of the lateral load-resisting elements; (3) optimum configuration of mass, stiffness, and strength centers to limit important engineering demand parameters in asymmetric structures with a flexible diaphragm. The results showed that the shear-dominant deformation of diaphragms is sensitive to both structure asymmetry specifications and the degree of diaphragm flexibility; therefore, it can be used for the qualitative classification of the seismic behavior of structures. Also, the center of strength in structures with flexible diaphragm is more important relative to the stiffness center and has a significant effect on engineering demands at all levels of diaphragm flexibility. Moreover, it was found that a suitable configuration of centers in torsionally stiff structures depends on the degree of diaphragm flexibility, in addition to the intensity of earthquakes (structure yield level) and selected engineering demand parameter.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4149212
spellingShingle Hamed Eivani
Abdolreza S. Moghadam
Armin Aziminejad
Masoud Nekooei
Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility
Shock and Vibration
title Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility
title_full Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility
title_fullStr Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility
title_short Seismic Response of Plan-Asymmetric Structures with Diaphragm Flexibility
title_sort seismic response of plan asymmetric structures with diaphragm flexibility
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4149212
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AT abdolrezasmoghadam seismicresponseofplanasymmetricstructureswithdiaphragmflexibility
AT arminaziminejad seismicresponseofplanasymmetricstructureswithdiaphragmflexibility
AT masoudnekooei seismicresponseofplanasymmetricstructureswithdiaphragmflexibility