New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China

In this study, we use the strong motion records and seismic intensity data from 11 moderate-to-strong earthquakes in the mainland of China since 2008 to develop new conversion equations between seismic intensity and peak ground motion parameters. Based on the analysis of the distribution of the data...

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Main Authors: Xiufeng Tian, Zengping Wen, Weidong Zhang, Jie Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5530862
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author Xiufeng Tian
Zengping Wen
Weidong Zhang
Jie Yuan
author_facet Xiufeng Tian
Zengping Wen
Weidong Zhang
Jie Yuan
author_sort Xiufeng Tian
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we use the strong motion records and seismic intensity data from 11 moderate-to-strong earthquakes in the mainland of China since 2008 to develop new conversion equations between seismic intensity and peak ground motion parameters. Based on the analysis of the distribution of the dataset, the reversible conversion relationships between modified Mercalli intensity (MMI) and peak ground acceleration (PGA), peak ground velocity (PGV), and pseudo-spectral acceleration (PSA) at natural vibration periods of 0.3 s, 1.0 s, 2.0 s, and 3.0 s are obtained by using the orthogonal regression. The influence of moment magnitude, hypocentral distance, and hypocentral depth on the residuals of conversion equations is also explored. To account for and eliminate the trends in the residuals, we introduce a magnitude-distance-depth correction term and obtain the improved relationships. Furthermore, we compare the results of this study with previously published works and analyze the regional dependence of conversion equations. To quantify the regional variations, a regional correction factor for China, suitable for adjustment of global relationships, has also been estimated.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-959efe37042843e6ad4d26ddee2f46572025-02-03T06:12:01ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55308625530862New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for ChinaXiufeng Tian0Zengping Wen1Weidong Zhang2Jie Yuan3Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 10081, ChinaInstitute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 10081, ChinaGansu Earthquake Agency, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, ChinaGansu Earthquake Agency, Lanzhou 73000, Gansu, ChinaIn this study, we use the strong motion records and seismic intensity data from 11 moderate-to-strong earthquakes in the mainland of China since 2008 to develop new conversion equations between seismic intensity and peak ground motion parameters. Based on the analysis of the distribution of the dataset, the reversible conversion relationships between modified Mercalli intensity (MMI) and peak ground acceleration (PGA), peak ground velocity (PGV), and pseudo-spectral acceleration (PSA) at natural vibration periods of 0.3 s, 1.0 s, 2.0 s, and 3.0 s are obtained by using the orthogonal regression. The influence of moment magnitude, hypocentral distance, and hypocentral depth on the residuals of conversion equations is also explored. To account for and eliminate the trends in the residuals, we introduce a magnitude-distance-depth correction term and obtain the improved relationships. Furthermore, we compare the results of this study with previously published works and analyze the regional dependence of conversion equations. To quantify the regional variations, a regional correction factor for China, suitable for adjustment of global relationships, has also been estimated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5530862
spellingShingle Xiufeng Tian
Zengping Wen
Weidong Zhang
Jie Yuan
New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China
Shock and Vibration
title New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China
title_full New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China
title_fullStr New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China
title_full_unstemmed New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China
title_short New Ground Motion to Intensity Conversion Equations for China
title_sort new ground motion to intensity conversion equations for china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5530862
work_keys_str_mv AT xiufengtian newgroundmotiontointensityconversionequationsforchina
AT zengpingwen newgroundmotiontointensityconversionequationsforchina
AT weidongzhang newgroundmotiontointensityconversionequationsforchina
AT jieyuan newgroundmotiontointensityconversionequationsforchina