EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT)
Assembly underframe trains are a connecting process part-part into a system that has a unified function, the process of which uses GMAW-type welding. From the welding results, there is potential for the formation of residual stress which is a problem in this research, so it is minimized using the me...
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Muhammadiyah University Press
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://journals2.ums.ac.id/mesin/article/view/2848 |
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author | Muhammad Arif Indarto Yuwono Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim Alit Dharmawan Dara Lathiful Zuriah |
author_facet | Muhammad Arif Indarto Yuwono Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim Alit Dharmawan Dara Lathiful Zuriah |
author_sort | Muhammad Arif |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Assembly underframe trains are a connecting process part-part into a system that has a unified function, the process of which uses GMAW-type welding. From the welding results, there is potential for the formation of residual stress which is a problem in this research, so it is minimized using the method Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) thermal. The research aims to determine and analyze the effect of PWHT on the mechanical properties and microstructure of low-carbon steel type S355J2+N resulting from GMAW welding. The research method uses experiments with PWHT temperatures at 450 °C, 750 °C, and non-PWHT to find out the mechanical properties of materials, use the tensile test and micro-Vickers hardness test. Meanwhile, to determine the microstructure formed is used micro examination. The test results, were compared between the welding material with PWHT and the welding material non-PWHT. The results of the research are that the largest tensile strength value of 576 MPa was produced in the material using PWHT at a temperature of 450 °C, the largest elongation of 34.85% was produced in the material with a PWHT temperature of 750 °C, and the highest hardness value was 207.44 HV in the material non-PWHT. The conclusion of the research shows that with increasing PWHT temperature, the hardness and tensile strength values of the material decrease, and there is an increase in the ductility value of the material which is influenced by changes in the dominance of ferrite and pearlite in the material. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9597245c47044ea29a12c25a9c7a788a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1411-4348 2541-4577 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Muhammadiyah University Press |
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series | Media Mesin |
spelling | doaj-art-9597245c47044ea29a12c25a9c7a788a2025-02-03T01:52:26ZengMuhammadiyah University PressMedia Mesin1411-43482541-45772025-01-012511910.23917/mesin.v25i1.28488271EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT)Muhammad Arif0Indarto Yuwono1Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-4641Alit Dharmawan3Dara Lathiful Zuriah4Politeknik Negeri Madiun, MadiunPoliteknik Negeri Madiun, MadiunPoliteknik Negeri Madiun, MadiunPT INKA (Persero), MadiunPT INKA (Persero), MadiunAssembly underframe trains are a connecting process part-part into a system that has a unified function, the process of which uses GMAW-type welding. From the welding results, there is potential for the formation of residual stress which is a problem in this research, so it is minimized using the method Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) thermal. The research aims to determine and analyze the effect of PWHT on the mechanical properties and microstructure of low-carbon steel type S355J2+N resulting from GMAW welding. The research method uses experiments with PWHT temperatures at 450 °C, 750 °C, and non-PWHT to find out the mechanical properties of materials, use the tensile test and micro-Vickers hardness test. Meanwhile, to determine the microstructure formed is used micro examination. The test results, were compared between the welding material with PWHT and the welding material non-PWHT. The results of the research are that the largest tensile strength value of 576 MPa was produced in the material using PWHT at a temperature of 450 °C, the largest elongation of 34.85% was produced in the material with a PWHT temperature of 750 °C, and the highest hardness value was 207.44 HV in the material non-PWHT. The conclusion of the research shows that with increasing PWHT temperature, the hardness and tensile strength values of the material decrease, and there is an increase in the ductility value of the material which is influenced by changes in the dominance of ferrite and pearlite in the material.https://journals2.ums.ac.id/mesin/article/view/2848pwhtgmaws355j2+nsifat mekanikstruktur mikro |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Arif Indarto Yuwono Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim Alit Dharmawan Dara Lathiful Zuriah EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) Media Mesin pwht gmaw s355j2+n sifat mekanik struktur mikro |
title | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) |
title_full | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) |
title_fullStr | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) |
title_full_unstemmed | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) |
title_short | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW WELDING RESULTS ON S355J2+N MATERIAL WITH POST WELD HEAT TREATMENT (PWHT) |
title_sort | experimental study the mechanical properties of gmaw welding results on s355j2 n material with post weld heat treatment pwht |
topic | pwht gmaw s355j2+n sifat mekanik struktur mikro |
url | https://journals2.ums.ac.id/mesin/article/view/2848 |
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