RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem disease characterized by B cells producing autoantibodies against nuclear proteins and DNA, especially anti-double-strand DNA (dsDNA) antibodies. RP105 (CD180), the toll-like receptor- (TLR-) associated molecule, is expressed on normal B cells. How...

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Main Authors: Syuichi Koarada, Yoshifumi Tada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/259186
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author Syuichi Koarada
Yoshifumi Tada
author_facet Syuichi Koarada
Yoshifumi Tada
author_sort Syuichi Koarada
collection DOAJ
description Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem disease characterized by B cells producing autoantibodies against nuclear proteins and DNA, especially anti-double-strand DNA (dsDNA) antibodies. RP105 (CD180), the toll-like receptor- (TLR-) associated molecule, is expressed on normal B cells. However, RP105-negative B cells increase in peripheral blood from patients with active SLE. RP105 may regulate B-cell activation, and RP105-negative B cells produce autoantibodies and take part in pathophysiology of SLE. It is possible that targeting RP105-negative B cells is one of the treatments of SLE. In this paper, we discuss the RP105 biology and clinical significance in SLE.
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spelling doaj-art-95651c7034e94d1ab5e1964896b02b8b2025-02-03T01:31:49ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302012-01-01201210.1155/2012/259186259186RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus ErythematosusSyuichi Koarada0Yoshifumi Tada1Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga 849-8501, JapanDivision of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga 849-8501, JapanSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem disease characterized by B cells producing autoantibodies against nuclear proteins and DNA, especially anti-double-strand DNA (dsDNA) antibodies. RP105 (CD180), the toll-like receptor- (TLR-) associated molecule, is expressed on normal B cells. However, RP105-negative B cells increase in peripheral blood from patients with active SLE. RP105 may regulate B-cell activation, and RP105-negative B cells produce autoantibodies and take part in pathophysiology of SLE. It is possible that targeting RP105-negative B cells is one of the treatments of SLE. In this paper, we discuss the RP105 biology and clinical significance in SLE.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/259186
spellingShingle Syuichi Koarada
Yoshifumi Tada
RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_full RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_fullStr RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_full_unstemmed RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_short RP105-Negative B Cells in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
title_sort rp105 negative b cells in systemic lupus erythematosus
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/259186
work_keys_str_mv AT syuichikoarada rp105negativebcellsinsystemiclupuserythematosus
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