A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application

This article aims to improve the prediction accuracy of the grey model for stochastic oscillation sequence, to overcome the defect of the direct span from difference to differential and to better depict the growth trend of data series. Firstly, the accelerated translation smoothing transformation is...

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Main Authors: Jun-Lin Xu, You-Jun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5241737
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author Jun-Lin Xu
You-Jun Chen
author_facet Jun-Lin Xu
You-Jun Chen
author_sort Jun-Lin Xu
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to improve the prediction accuracy of the grey model for stochastic oscillation sequence, to overcome the defect of the direct span from difference to differential and to better depict the growth trend of data series. Firstly, the accelerated translation smoothing transformation is constructed, which transforms the stochastic oscillation sequence into the monotonic increasing sequence that is suitable for modeling. Secondly, the quadratic time power term is introduced to establish a novel discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) model, then derive a novel simulation prediction formula, and analyze properties of this novel model; it was concluded that its application scope is expanded. Finally, a novel discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) model based on a stochastic oscillation sequence is established to forecast a group of stochastic oscillation sequences with different amplitudes and two different city traffic flow series and compare the prediction accuracy with other grey models; the results show that the feasibility of this model is verified and has good simulated prediction effect in the field of traffic flow.
format Article
id doaj-art-952965c812d7412bb587169f865c2154
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-952965c812d7412bb587169f865c21542025-02-03T05:57:29ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5241737A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its ApplicationJun-Lin Xu0You-Jun Chen1School of Mathematics and InformationSchool of Mathematics and InformationThis article aims to improve the prediction accuracy of the grey model for stochastic oscillation sequence, to overcome the defect of the direct span from difference to differential and to better depict the growth trend of data series. Firstly, the accelerated translation smoothing transformation is constructed, which transforms the stochastic oscillation sequence into the monotonic increasing sequence that is suitable for modeling. Secondly, the quadratic time power term is introduced to establish a novel discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) model, then derive a novel simulation prediction formula, and analyze properties of this novel model; it was concluded that its application scope is expanded. Finally, a novel discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) model based on a stochastic oscillation sequence is established to forecast a group of stochastic oscillation sequences with different amplitudes and two different city traffic flow series and compare the prediction accuracy with other grey models; the results show that the feasibility of this model is verified and has good simulated prediction effect in the field of traffic flow.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5241737
spellingShingle Jun-Lin Xu
You-Jun Chen
A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application
Journal of Mathematics
title A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application
title_full A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application
title_fullStr A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application
title_short A Novel Discrete DGM (2, 1, t2) Model Based on Stochastic Oscillation Sequence and Its Application
title_sort novel discrete dgm 2 1 t2 model based on stochastic oscillation sequence and its application
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5241737
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AT youjunchen anoveldiscretedgm21t2modelbasedonstochasticoscillationsequenceanditsapplication
AT junlinxu noveldiscretedgm21t2modelbasedonstochasticoscillationsequenceanditsapplication
AT youjunchen noveldiscretedgm21t2modelbasedonstochasticoscillationsequenceanditsapplication