AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz

Aluminum Scandium Nitride (AlScN) is an attractive material for use as a lattice-matched epitaxial barrier layer in GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Here we report the device fabrication, direct current (DC) and radio frequency (RF) characteristics of epitaxial AlScN/AlN/GaN HEMTs on...

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Main Authors: Kazuki Nomoto, Joseph Casamento, Thai-Son Nguyen, Lei Li, Hyunjea Lee, Chandrashekhar Savant, Austin Lee Hickman, Takuya Maeda, Jimy Encomendero, Ved Gund, Timothy Vasen, Shamima Afroz, Daniel Hannan, James C. M. Hwang, Debdeep Jena, Huili Grace Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Physics Express
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada86b
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author Kazuki Nomoto
Joseph Casamento
Thai-Son Nguyen
Lei Li
Hyunjea Lee
Chandrashekhar Savant
Austin Lee Hickman
Takuya Maeda
Jimy Encomendero
Ved Gund
Timothy Vasen
Shamima Afroz
Daniel Hannan
James C. M. Hwang
Debdeep Jena
Huili Grace Xing
author_facet Kazuki Nomoto
Joseph Casamento
Thai-Son Nguyen
Lei Li
Hyunjea Lee
Chandrashekhar Savant
Austin Lee Hickman
Takuya Maeda
Jimy Encomendero
Ved Gund
Timothy Vasen
Shamima Afroz
Daniel Hannan
James C. M. Hwang
Debdeep Jena
Huili Grace Xing
author_sort Kazuki Nomoto
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum Scandium Nitride (AlScN) is an attractive material for use as a lattice-matched epitaxial barrier layer in GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Here we report the device fabrication, direct current (DC) and radio frequency (RF) characteristics of epitaxial AlScN/AlN/GaN HEMTs on SiC substrates with regrown ohmic contacts. These devices show record high on-current of over 4 A/mm, high cutoff frequency ( f _T ) of 92.4 GHz and maximum oscillation frequency ( ${f}_{{\rm{MAX}}}$ ) of 134.3 GHz.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1882-0786
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Applied Physics Express
spelling doaj-art-951d60b872c4439d8bcd52f7972084082025-01-28T05:13:07ZengIOP PublishingApplied Physics Express1882-07862025-01-0118101650610.35848/1882-0786/ada86bAlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHzKazuki Nomoto0Joseph Casamento1Thai-Son Nguyen2Lei Li3Hyunjea Lee4Chandrashekhar Savant5Austin Lee Hickman6Takuya Maeda7Jimy Encomendero8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1597-1761Ved Gund9Timothy Vasen10Shamima Afroz11Daniel Hannan12James C. M. Hwang13Debdeep Jena14Huili Grace Xing15School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaKavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaNorthrop Grumman Mission Systems Advanced Technology Laboratory, Linthicum, MD 21090, United States of AmericaNorthrop Grumman Mission Systems Advanced Technology Laboratory, Linthicum, MD 21090, United States of AmericaNorthrop Grumman Mission Systems Advanced Technology Laboratory, Linthicum, MD 21090, United States of AmericaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of America; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of America; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of America; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of America; Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY 14853, United States of AmericaAluminum Scandium Nitride (AlScN) is an attractive material for use as a lattice-matched epitaxial barrier layer in GaN high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Here we report the device fabrication, direct current (DC) and radio frequency (RF) characteristics of epitaxial AlScN/AlN/GaN HEMTs on SiC substrates with regrown ohmic contacts. These devices show record high on-current of over 4 A/mm, high cutoff frequency ( f _T ) of 92.4 GHz and maximum oscillation frequency ( ${f}_{{\rm{MAX}}}$ ) of 134.3 GHz.https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada86bfield effect transistorsheterostructuresohmic contactsalloysnitridessemiconductors
spellingShingle Kazuki Nomoto
Joseph Casamento
Thai-Son Nguyen
Lei Li
Hyunjea Lee
Chandrashekhar Savant
Austin Lee Hickman
Takuya Maeda
Jimy Encomendero
Ved Gund
Timothy Vasen
Shamima Afroz
Daniel Hannan
James C. M. Hwang
Debdeep Jena
Huili Grace Xing
AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz
Applied Physics Express
field effect transistors
heterostructures
ohmic contacts
alloys
nitrides
semiconductors
title AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz
title_full AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz
title_fullStr AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz
title_full_unstemmed AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz
title_short AlScN/GaN HEMTs with 4 A/mm on-current and maximum oscillation frequency >130 GHz
title_sort alscn gan hemts with 4 a mm on current and maximum oscillation frequency 130 ghz
topic field effect transistors
heterostructures
ohmic contacts
alloys
nitrides
semiconductors
url https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/ada86b
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