Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis

Developing students' career goals in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is a high priority in Turkey and around the world. Many educational investments are being made in the country, as shown in the development goals. It is important to understand the variables that may be...

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Main Authors: Hakan Ulum, Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-09-01
Series:STEM Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/steme.2024021
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author Hakan Ulum
Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın
author_facet Hakan Ulum
Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın
author_sort Hakan Ulum
collection DOAJ
description Developing students' career goals in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is a high priority in Turkey and around the world. Many educational investments are being made in the country, as shown in the development goals. It is important to understand the variables that may be related to these goals to best support students on their career path. We examined the relationships between STEM career aspirations, hopes, and goals in STEM, cultural capital, and perceived parental expectations in a Turkish sample (n = 633). The findings showed positive relationships between STEM cultural capital, perceived parental support, and STEM-related hopes and goals. In addition, parental perception influenced STEM career aspirations both directly and indirectly. In the research model, the greatest effect was between parental support and STEM hopes and goals. These discoveries provide insight for educational policymakers, parents, and teachers who are helping students develop STEM career aspirations.
format Article
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issn 2767-1925
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publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series STEM Education
spelling doaj-art-94fdb4f05ad2418ca84ddde47f397f6a2025-01-23T07:54:57ZengAIMS PressSTEM Education2767-19252024-09-014436438010.3934/steme.2024021Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysisHakan Ulum0Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın1Necmettin Erbakan University, Türkiye; hakanulum@gmail.com, mensurealkis@hotmail.comNecmettin Erbakan University, Türkiye; hakanulum@gmail.com, mensurealkis@hotmail.comDeveloping students' career goals in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) is a high priority in Turkey and around the world. Many educational investments are being made in the country, as shown in the development goals. It is important to understand the variables that may be related to these goals to best support students on their career path. We examined the relationships between STEM career aspirations, hopes, and goals in STEM, cultural capital, and perceived parental expectations in a Turkish sample (n = 633). The findings showed positive relationships between STEM cultural capital, perceived parental support, and STEM-related hopes and goals. In addition, parental perception influenced STEM career aspirations both directly and indirectly. In the research model, the greatest effect was between parental support and STEM hopes and goals. These discoveries provide insight for educational policymakers, parents, and teachers who are helping students develop STEM career aspirations.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/steme.2024021cultural capitalhopes and goals in stemstem career aspirationsparental expectations
spellingShingle Hakan Ulum
Menşure Alkış Küçükaydın
Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis
STEM Education
cultural capital
hopes and goals in stem
stem career aspirations
parental expectations
title Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis
title_full Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis
title_fullStr Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis
title_short Understanding Turkish students' STEM career aspirations, STEM hopes and goals, parental perception, and cultural capital: A path analysis
title_sort understanding turkish students stem career aspirations stem hopes and goals parental perception and cultural capital a path analysis
topic cultural capital
hopes and goals in stem
stem career aspirations
parental expectations
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/steme.2024021
work_keys_str_mv AT hakanulum understandingturkishstudentsstemcareeraspirationsstemhopesandgoalsparentalperceptionandculturalcapitalapathanalysis
AT mensurealkıskucukaydın understandingturkishstudentsstemcareeraspirationsstemhopesandgoalsparentalperceptionandculturalcapitalapathanalysis