Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms

Baseline surveys on the gender distribution in Zimbabwe’s media industry indicate a male dominance in newsrooms in general, as well as in media leadership positions. This gender disparity reflects the persistence of patriarchy and heteronormative beliefs in the Zimbabwean society, despite the count...

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Main Author: Lyton Ncube
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2022-06-01
Series:Communicare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/1311
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author Lyton Ncube
author_facet Lyton Ncube
author_sort Lyton Ncube
collection DOAJ
description Baseline surveys on the gender distribution in Zimbabwe’s media industry indicate a male dominance in newsrooms in general, as well as in media leadership positions. This gender disparity reflects the persistence of patriarchy and heteronormative beliefs in the Zimbabwean society, despite the country’s constitution upholding gender mainstreaming and principles of equality. However, there is a dearth of systematic academic studies exploring the experiences, aspirations and attitudes of female journalists in these macho newsrooms. The article is theoretically guided by Raewyn Connell’s hegemonic masculinity theory. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposively selected female Zimbabwean journalists to discuss their experiences and struggles in such environments. Findings indicate that gender remains an unresolved question in Zimbabwe. Due to alleged unprofessional conduct by some male journalists, Zimbabwean newsrooms resemble phallocentric and misogynistic “carnivals”. Women experience and battle against various forms of sexual harassment despite the presence of mechanisms to protect victims. Despite this violence, female journalists persevere and also find ways of speaking back to power.
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spelling doaj-art-94b5b377fdde475da083ecea4f7a83b02025-01-20T08:57:39ZengUniversity of JohannesburgCommunicare0259-00692957-79502022-06-0140210.36615/jcssa.v40i2.1311Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsroomsLyton Ncube0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8754-3080Midlands State University Baseline surveys on the gender distribution in Zimbabwe’s media industry indicate a male dominance in newsrooms in general, as well as in media leadership positions. This gender disparity reflects the persistence of patriarchy and heteronormative beliefs in the Zimbabwean society, despite the country’s constitution upholding gender mainstreaming and principles of equality. However, there is a dearth of systematic academic studies exploring the experiences, aspirations and attitudes of female journalists in these macho newsrooms. The article is theoretically guided by Raewyn Connell’s hegemonic masculinity theory. In-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with purposively selected female Zimbabwean journalists to discuss their experiences and struggles in such environments. Findings indicate that gender remains an unresolved question in Zimbabwe. Due to alleged unprofessional conduct by some male journalists, Zimbabwean newsrooms resemble phallocentric and misogynistic “carnivals”. Women experience and battle against various forms of sexual harassment despite the presence of mechanisms to protect victims. Despite this violence, female journalists persevere and also find ways of speaking back to power. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/1311hegemonic masculinitymedia industrypatriarchysexismZimbabwe
spellingShingle Lyton Ncube
Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms
Communicare
hegemonic masculinity
media industry
patriarchy
sexism
Zimbabwe
title Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms
title_full Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms
title_fullStr Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms
title_short Experiences of female journalists in Zimbabwean male-dominated newsrooms
title_sort experiences of female journalists in zimbabwean male dominated newsrooms
topic hegemonic masculinity
media industry
patriarchy
sexism
Zimbabwe
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/jcsa/article/view/1311
work_keys_str_mv AT lytonncube experiencesoffemalejournalistsinzimbabweanmaledominatednewsrooms