Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2
Nanostructured Sn-doped TiO2 have been prepared by ball milling using SnO2 and TiO2 as raw materials. The as-prepared powders are characterized by XRD, SEMs and EDAX to identify the structural phases, surface morphology, and composition of the materials. The materials are prepared with the addition...
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2011-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Nanotechnology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/569036 |
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author | P. Raji H. S. Binitha K. Balachandra Kumar |
author_facet | P. Raji H. S. Binitha K. Balachandra Kumar |
author_sort | P. Raji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nanostructured Sn-doped TiO2 have been prepared by ball milling using SnO2 and TiO2 as raw materials. The as-prepared powders are characterized by XRD, SEMs and EDAX to identify the structural phases, surface morphology, and composition of the materials. The materials are prepared with the addition of tin of different molar ratios (0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 1.0) to TiO2 and sintered at
800°C for 3 h. They are subjected to dc resistance measurements as a function of relative humidity (RH) in the range of
30%–97% in a self-designed humidity chamber, and the results revealed that the sensitivity factor increased with an increase in tin molar ratio. Among them, TiO2—20 wt% of SnO2 possessed the highest humidity sensitivity, while the pure TiO2 and SnO2 composite possessed a low sensitivity. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-948d293017df48d39c8d31def62e2814 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9503 1687-9511 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Journal of Nanotechnology |
spelling | doaj-art-948d293017df48d39c8d31def62e28142025-02-03T01:09:45ZengWileyJournal of Nanotechnology1687-95031687-95112011-01-01201110.1155/2011/569036569036Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2P. Raji0H. S. Binitha1K. Balachandra Kumar2Department of Physics, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi 626 005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of NanoScience and Technology, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi 626 005, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology, Virudhunagar 626 001, Tamilnadu, IndiaNanostructured Sn-doped TiO2 have been prepared by ball milling using SnO2 and TiO2 as raw materials. The as-prepared powders are characterized by XRD, SEMs and EDAX to identify the structural phases, surface morphology, and composition of the materials. The materials are prepared with the addition of tin of different molar ratios (0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25, and 1.0) to TiO2 and sintered at 800°C for 3 h. They are subjected to dc resistance measurements as a function of relative humidity (RH) in the range of 30%–97% in a self-designed humidity chamber, and the results revealed that the sensitivity factor increased with an increase in tin molar ratio. Among them, TiO2—20 wt% of SnO2 possessed the highest humidity sensitivity, while the pure TiO2 and SnO2 composite possessed a low sensitivity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/569036 |
spellingShingle | P. Raji H. S. Binitha K. Balachandra Kumar Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2 Journal of Nanotechnology |
title | Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2 |
title_full | Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2 |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2 |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2 |
title_short | Synthesis and Humidity Sensing Properties of Sn-Doped Nano-TiO2 |
title_sort | synthesis and humidity sensing properties of sn doped nano tio2 |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/569036 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT praji synthesisandhumiditysensingpropertiesofsndopednanotio2 AT hsbinitha synthesisandhumiditysensingpropertiesofsndopednanotio2 AT kbalachandrakumar synthesisandhumiditysensingpropertiesofsndopednanotio2 |