Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation

Abstract Controlled synthesis and regulation of 2D nanomaterials with sufficient active sites are promising in electrochemical fluorine capture, but simultaneously achieving rapid rates and efficient activity of intercalation materials remains challengs. Herein, an integrated strategy of micro‐regul...

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Main Authors: Junce Wang, Jinfeng Chen, Ningning Liu, Jingjing Lei, Hong‐Wen Gao, Fei Yu, Fanghui Pan, Jie Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411659
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author Junce Wang
Jinfeng Chen
Ningning Liu
Jingjing Lei
Hong‐Wen Gao
Fei Yu
Fanghui Pan
Jie Ma
author_facet Junce Wang
Jinfeng Chen
Ningning Liu
Jingjing Lei
Hong‐Wen Gao
Fei Yu
Fanghui Pan
Jie Ma
author_sort Junce Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Controlled synthesis and regulation of 2D nanomaterials with sufficient active sites are promising in electrochemical fluorine capture, but simultaneously achieving rapid rates and efficient activity of intercalation materials remains challengs. Herein, an integrated strategy of micro‐regulation interlayer space and in situ modification of MXenes is proposed to enhance ion storage kinetics. The wedge‐like microstructure of aluminum oxide/incomplete‐Ti3C2Tx MXene (Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2 Tx) is constructed by incomplete etching MAX and in situ derivation of A‐layer element, in which the sub‐nanoscale interlayer space is conducive to the small size ions intercalation, and the formation of “nanopump‐like” effect boosted the ions diffusion. As evidenced by simulation calculations, Al2O3 nanoparticles not only shorten the migration distance of electrons/hydrated ions in interlayers but also contribute a lower adsorption energy barrier, bringing excellent capture kinetics and stability. Benefiting from the interfacial conversion‐intercalation pseudocapacitance, such electrode is endowed with a high defluoridation capacity (69.9 mg g−1 at 1.6V) and an outstanding instantaneous adsorption rate (9.51 mg g−1 min−1), and shows satisfactory stability in more than 200 cycles. The physicochemical coupling strategy opens a novel approach to optimizing the interlayer structure and in situ modification interface of MXene, which also provids a universal idea for efficient capture of varisized ions of intercalation materials.
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spelling doaj-art-945ea74951be432ebe6a3006ea6b69b32025-01-20T13:04:18ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01123n/an/a10.1002/advs.202411659Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical DefluoridationJunce Wang0Jinfeng Chen1Ningning Liu2Jingjing Lei3Hong‐Wen Gao4Fei Yu5Fanghui Pan6Jie Ma7Water Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering Kashi University Kashi 844000 P. R. ChinaResearch Center for Environmental Functional Materials State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 P. R. ChinaResearch Center for Environmental Functional Materials State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 P. R. ChinaResearch Center for Environmental Functional Materials State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 P. R. ChinaResearch Center for Environmental Functional Materials State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 P. R. ChinaWater Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering Kashi University Kashi 844000 P. R. ChinaWater Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering Kashi University Kashi 844000 P. R. ChinaWater Resources and Water Environment Engineering Technology Center, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials and Structural Safety, School of Civil Engineering Kashi University Kashi 844000 P. R. ChinaAbstract Controlled synthesis and regulation of 2D nanomaterials with sufficient active sites are promising in electrochemical fluorine capture, but simultaneously achieving rapid rates and efficient activity of intercalation materials remains challengs. Herein, an integrated strategy of micro‐regulation interlayer space and in situ modification of MXenes is proposed to enhance ion storage kinetics. The wedge‐like microstructure of aluminum oxide/incomplete‐Ti3C2Tx MXene (Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2 Tx) is constructed by incomplete etching MAX and in situ derivation of A‐layer element, in which the sub‐nanoscale interlayer space is conducive to the small size ions intercalation, and the formation of “nanopump‐like” effect boosted the ions diffusion. As evidenced by simulation calculations, Al2O3 nanoparticles not only shorten the migration distance of electrons/hydrated ions in interlayers but also contribute a lower adsorption energy barrier, bringing excellent capture kinetics and stability. Benefiting from the interfacial conversion‐intercalation pseudocapacitance, such electrode is endowed with a high defluoridation capacity (69.9 mg g−1 at 1.6V) and an outstanding instantaneous adsorption rate (9.51 mg g−1 min−1), and shows satisfactory stability in more than 200 cycles. The physicochemical coupling strategy opens a novel approach to optimizing the interlayer structure and in situ modification interface of MXene, which also provids a universal idea for efficient capture of varisized ions of intercalation materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411659capacitive deionizationfluorine removalincomplete etchingintercalation pseudocapacitanceMXene
spellingShingle Junce Wang
Jinfeng Chen
Ningning Liu
Jingjing Lei
Hong‐Wen Gao
Fei Yu
Fanghui Pan
Jie Ma
Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation
Advanced Science
capacitive deionization
fluorine removal
incomplete etching
intercalation pseudocapacitance
MXene
title Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation
title_full Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation
title_fullStr Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation
title_full_unstemmed Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation
title_short Wedge‐Like Microstructure of Al2O3/i‐Ti3C2Tx Electrode with “Nano‐Pumping” Effect for Boosting Ion Diffusion and Electrochemical Defluoridation
title_sort wedge like microstructure of al2o3 i ti3c2tx electrode with nano pumping effect for boosting ion diffusion and electrochemical defluoridation
topic capacitive deionization
fluorine removal
incomplete etching
intercalation pseudocapacitance
MXene
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411659
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