Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) derived from plants have been used in the fragrance industry since time immemorial. Herein we report on the rapid screening of VOCs from seeds of ripe Aframomum danielli (family, Zingiberaceae) using a polydimethylsiloxane fibre headspace solid phase microextraction...
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2018-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Analytical Chemistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8976304 |
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author | Mosotho J. George Patrick B. Njobeh Sefater Gbashi Gabriel O. Adegoke Ian A. Dubery Ntakadzeni E. Madala |
author_facet | Mosotho J. George Patrick B. Njobeh Sefater Gbashi Gabriel O. Adegoke Ian A. Dubery Ntakadzeni E. Madala |
author_sort | Mosotho J. George |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) derived from plants have been used in the fragrance industry since time immemorial. Herein we report on the rapid screening of VOCs from seeds of ripe Aframomum danielli (family, Zingiberaceae) using a polydimethylsiloxane fibre headspace solid phase microextraction coupled to a gas chromatography mass spectrometry (SPME-GC/MS) instrument. Portions of 0.25, 0.35, and 0.50 g of ground sample were weighed and extraction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was achieved using a 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane solid phase microextraction (PDMS SPME) fibre, with the equilibrium time of 40 minutes and extraction temperature of 50°C; the following compounds with their respective relative abundances were obtained as the top ten most abundant and annotated ones using NIST, Wiley, and Fragrances Libraries: eucalyptol (58%); β-pinene (22%); α-pinene (7.5%); α-terpineol (4%), α-terpinyl acetate (2%); α-bergamotene (1%); pinocarveol (0.39%); α-copaene (0.35%); caryophyllene (0.34); and β-bisabolene (0.31%). These compounds have been reported elsewhere in the literature and listed in the Fragrances Library, incorporated into the Saturn QP2020 GCMS Solution® software used for their analysis. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8760 1687-8779 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
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series | International Journal of Analytical Chemistry |
spelling | doaj-art-9433ab607eea4742b5fc6ba81b54abfc2025-02-03T05:50:27ZengWileyInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792018-01-01201810.1155/2018/89763048976304Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass SpectrometryMosotho J. George0Patrick B. Njobeh1Sefater Gbashi2Gabriel O. Adegoke3Ian A. Dubery4Ntakadzeni E. Madala5Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, National University of Lesotho, Roma 180, LesothoDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein Campus, P.O. Box 17011, Johannesburg 2028, South AfricaDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein Campus, P.O. Box 17011, Johannesburg 2028, South AfricaDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Technology, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein Campus, P.O. Box 17011, Johannesburg 2028, South AfricaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South AfricaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Johannesburg, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park 2006, South AfricaVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) derived from plants have been used in the fragrance industry since time immemorial. Herein we report on the rapid screening of VOCs from seeds of ripe Aframomum danielli (family, Zingiberaceae) using a polydimethylsiloxane fibre headspace solid phase microextraction coupled to a gas chromatography mass spectrometry (SPME-GC/MS) instrument. Portions of 0.25, 0.35, and 0.50 g of ground sample were weighed and extraction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) was achieved using a 100 μm polydimethylsiloxane solid phase microextraction (PDMS SPME) fibre, with the equilibrium time of 40 minutes and extraction temperature of 50°C; the following compounds with their respective relative abundances were obtained as the top ten most abundant and annotated ones using NIST, Wiley, and Fragrances Libraries: eucalyptol (58%); β-pinene (22%); α-pinene (7.5%); α-terpineol (4%), α-terpinyl acetate (2%); α-bergamotene (1%); pinocarveol (0.39%); α-copaene (0.35%); caryophyllene (0.34); and β-bisabolene (0.31%). These compounds have been reported elsewhere in the literature and listed in the Fragrances Library, incorporated into the Saturn QP2020 GCMS Solution® software used for their analysis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8976304 |
spellingShingle | Mosotho J. George Patrick B. Njobeh Sefater Gbashi Gabriel O. Adegoke Ian A. Dubery Ntakadzeni E. Madala Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry International Journal of Analytical Chemistry |
title | Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry |
title_full | Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry |
title_fullStr | Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry |
title_full_unstemmed | Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry |
title_short | Rapid Screening of Volatile Organic Compounds from Aframomum danielli Seeds Using Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry |
title_sort | rapid screening of volatile organic compounds from aframomum danielli seeds using headspace solid phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography mass spectrometry |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8976304 |
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