Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China

The parameters of grain size, contents of silica, kaolinite, hydromica, calcite, and a geological time of tight sandstone reservoirs in Upper Paleozoic in Ordos basin were researched thoroughly, and the impact of the diagenetic evolution process of different sandstone types on porosity and throats w...

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Main Authors: Qing Cao, Zhangxing Chen, JingZhou Zhao, Jiacheng Dang, Jiaxuan Song, Bin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5517494
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author Qing Cao
Zhangxing Chen
JingZhou Zhao
Jiacheng Dang
Jiaxuan Song
Bin Chen
author_facet Qing Cao
Zhangxing Chen
JingZhou Zhao
Jiacheng Dang
Jiaxuan Song
Bin Chen
author_sort Qing Cao
collection DOAJ
description The parameters of grain size, contents of silica, kaolinite, hydromica, calcite, and a geological time of tight sandstone reservoirs in Upper Paleozoic in Ordos basin were researched thoroughly, and the impact of the diagenetic evolution process of different sandstone types on porosity and throats was analyzed, based on the quantitative statistics from thin sections, measurements of porosity and permeability, and conventional and constant-rate mercury injection tests. We not only build the evolution of porosity through process-oriented numerical simulations during the geological time but also establish effect-oriented numerical simulations between porosity and different diagenesis parameters. Furthermore, we set up a fitting relationship between diagenetic factors and pore throats in different gas-bearing reservoirs. Differentiation results in the evolution of porosity and a pore-throat system of sandstone types have clear characteristics, such as lithic quartz sandstones of the He 8 Member in the Sulige area and quartz sandstones of the Shan 2 Member in the Yulin area. The fitting results show that the main factors influencing the evolution of porosity and a pore-throat system are grain size and siliceous cement, which can also be validated by the measured data on two gas-bearing intervals. The results are important to a deep understanding of the relationship between the reservoir continuing to experience porosity and permeability evolution and the timing of petroleum charging into the reservoir and can also be applied elsewhere as a quick means in high grading areas of risks during field development.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8115
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-9428e2ce49494295a2e16ff415c9276a2025-02-03T06:10:48ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55174945517494Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, ChinaQing Cao0Zhangxing Chen1JingZhou Zhao2Jiacheng Dang3Jiaxuan Song4Bin Chen5Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi’an Shiyou University, Shaanxi 710065, ChinaReservoir Simulation Group, Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering, University of Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4, CanadaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi’an Shiyou University, Shaanxi 710065, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi’an Shiyou University, Shaanxi 710065, ChinaResearch Institute of Yanchang Petroleum (Group) Co., Ltd., Xi’an, 710065 Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Petroleum Accumulation Geology, Xi’an Shiyou University, Shaanxi 710065, ChinaThe parameters of grain size, contents of silica, kaolinite, hydromica, calcite, and a geological time of tight sandstone reservoirs in Upper Paleozoic in Ordos basin were researched thoroughly, and the impact of the diagenetic evolution process of different sandstone types on porosity and throats was analyzed, based on the quantitative statistics from thin sections, measurements of porosity and permeability, and conventional and constant-rate mercury injection tests. We not only build the evolution of porosity through process-oriented numerical simulations during the geological time but also establish effect-oriented numerical simulations between porosity and different diagenesis parameters. Furthermore, we set up a fitting relationship between diagenetic factors and pore throats in different gas-bearing reservoirs. Differentiation results in the evolution of porosity and a pore-throat system of sandstone types have clear characteristics, such as lithic quartz sandstones of the He 8 Member in the Sulige area and quartz sandstones of the Shan 2 Member in the Yulin area. The fitting results show that the main factors influencing the evolution of porosity and a pore-throat system are grain size and siliceous cement, which can also be validated by the measured data on two gas-bearing intervals. The results are important to a deep understanding of the relationship between the reservoir continuing to experience porosity and permeability evolution and the timing of petroleum charging into the reservoir and can also be applied elsewhere as a quick means in high grading areas of risks during field development.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5517494
spellingShingle Qing Cao
Zhangxing Chen
JingZhou Zhao
Jiacheng Dang
Jiaxuan Song
Bin Chen
Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China
Geofluids
title Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China
title_full Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China
title_short Numerical Simulation Study of Pore-Throat Evolution of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin, China
title_sort numerical simulation study of pore throat evolution of upper paleozoic in ordos basin china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5517494
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