Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

It sounds simple to obtain sufficient numbers of cells derived from fetal or adult human tissues, isolate and/or expand the stem cells, and then transplant an appropriate number of these cells into the patient at the correct location. However, translating basic research into routine therapies is a c...

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Main Authors: Karen Bieback, Sven Kinzebach, Marianna Karagianni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/193519
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author Karen Bieback
Sven Kinzebach
Marianna Karagianni
author_facet Karen Bieback
Sven Kinzebach
Marianna Karagianni
author_sort Karen Bieback
collection DOAJ
description It sounds simple to obtain sufficient numbers of cells derived from fetal or adult human tissues, isolate and/or expand the stem cells, and then transplant an appropriate number of these cells into the patient at the correct location. However, translating basic research into routine therapies is a complex multistep process which necessitates product regulation. The challenge relates to managing the expected therapeutic benefits with the potential risks and to balance the fast move to clinical trials with time-consuming cautious risk assessment. This paper will focus on the definition of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), and challenges and achievements in the manufacturing process enabling their use in clinical studies. It will allude to different cellular sources, special capacities of MSCs, but also to current regulations, with a special focus on accessory material of human or animal origin, like media supplements. As cellular integrity and purity, formulation and lot release testing of the final product, validation of all procedures, and quality assurance are of utmost necessity, these topics will be addressed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9678
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publishDate 2010-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-94153d8b98674d978b0dbd5d8331c4f62025-02-03T05:59:09ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-96782010-01-01201010.4061/2010/193519193519Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal CellsKaren Bieback0Sven Kinzebach1Marianna Karagianni2Institute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, DRK-Blutspendedienst Baden-Wüerttemberg-Hessen, Ludolf-Krehl-Strasse 13-17, D-68167 Mannheim, GermanyInstitute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, DRK-Blutspendedienst Baden-Wüerttemberg-Hessen, Ludolf-Krehl-Strasse 13-17, D-68167 Mannheim, GermanyInstitute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, DRK-Blutspendedienst Baden-Wüerttemberg-Hessen, Ludolf-Krehl-Strasse 13-17, D-68167 Mannheim, GermanyIt sounds simple to obtain sufficient numbers of cells derived from fetal or adult human tissues, isolate and/or expand the stem cells, and then transplant an appropriate number of these cells into the patient at the correct location. However, translating basic research into routine therapies is a complex multistep process which necessitates product regulation. The challenge relates to managing the expected therapeutic benefits with the potential risks and to balance the fast move to clinical trials with time-consuming cautious risk assessment. This paper will focus on the definition of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), and challenges and achievements in the manufacturing process enabling their use in clinical studies. It will allude to different cellular sources, special capacities of MSCs, but also to current regulations, with a special focus on accessory material of human or animal origin, like media supplements. As cellular integrity and purity, formulation and lot release testing of the final product, validation of all procedures, and quality assurance are of utmost necessity, these topics will be addressed.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/193519
spellingShingle Karen Bieback
Sven Kinzebach
Marianna Karagianni
Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
Stem Cells International
title Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_full Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_fullStr Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_full_unstemmed Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_short Translating Research into Clinical Scale Manufacturing of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_sort translating research into clinical scale manufacturing of mesenchymal stromal cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/193519
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