The relationship between grit and L2 willingness to communicate among Chinese undergraduate students: the contributions of foreign language enjoyment and anxiety

Abstract Despite having received more than a decade of English education, many Chinese undergraduate students still face the problem of acquiring communicative competence in English. It has been convincingly argued that the willingness to communicate (WTC) in a second language (L2) is one of the det...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gengchun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-04-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04862-4
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