Thoracic manifestations of rheumatic disease: a radiologist’s view

With varying prevalence and manifestations depending on the underlying disease, thoracic involvement is one of the major factors determining morbidity and mortality in patients with rheumatic diseases (RDs). The most frequent pulmonary complication is interstitial lung disease (ILD), but other thora...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander De Clercq, Lennart Jans, Robert Gosselin, Louke Delrue, Elke Vereecke, Anagha P. Parkar, Eva Schiettecatte, Clarisse Lecluyse, Peter Smeets, Nele Herregods, Lieve Morbée
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-11-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1759720X241293943
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:With varying prevalence and manifestations depending on the underlying disease, thoracic involvement is one of the major factors determining morbidity and mortality in patients with rheumatic diseases (RDs). The most frequent pulmonary complication is interstitial lung disease (ILD), but other thoracic manifestations can also be present. Often, the only way to depict these extra-articular manifestations of disease is through imaging. Making an early diagnosis and thus aiding in the appropriate management requires radiologists to possess a comprehensive understanding of the typical imaging findings and the accompanying clinical context. In this review, the common features of thoracic involvement in RD are systematically described, with illustrations and explanatory drawings. ILD patterns, rheumatoid nodules, bronchial involvement, esophageal involvement, and pleural and pericardial disease are among the features discussed.
ISSN:1759-7218