Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting

Electrocatalytic seawater splitting is a potential solution to environmental problems, as seawater is a plentiful supply of hydrogen sources in nature. Hence, the development of bifunctional electrodes exhibiting outstanding performance in both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen ev...

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Main Authors: Mahsa Mehravaran, Karim Asadpour-Zeynali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025004529
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author Mahsa Mehravaran
Karim Asadpour-Zeynali
author_facet Mahsa Mehravaran
Karim Asadpour-Zeynali
author_sort Mahsa Mehravaran
collection DOAJ
description Electrocatalytic seawater splitting is a potential solution to environmental problems, as seawater is a plentiful supply of hydrogen sources in nature. Hence, the development of bifunctional electrodes exhibiting outstanding performance in both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is essential for the efficacy of total seawater splitting. Herein, we employed a straightforward method for in situ creation of β-Ni(OH)2 on Ni foam, followed by a hydrothermal approach to manufacture MgAlCe-LDH on β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam. The linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) experiments demonstrate that the MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam exhibits superior performance for both the OER and the HER in a natural seawater electrolyte compared to the MgAlCe-LDH/Ni foam, β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam, and Ni foam. Consequently, the MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam requires an 80 mV overpotential for OER and 337 mV for HER to attain a current density of 10 mA cm−2. The enhanced electrocatalytic activity of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam can be attributed to boosting exposed active sites, improving electronic interaction, and increasing charge transfer capacity resulting from the synthesis of MgAlCe-LDH on β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam. Implementing a two-electrode configuration for the MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam, the total seawater splitting investigation exhibits 1.42 V cell voltage at a current density of 10 mA cm−2 and 25 h long-term stability.
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spelling doaj-art-94078412a0064cf2a30ac33cf0df5ad92025-02-02T05:28:55ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e42072Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splittingMahsa Mehravaran0Karim Asadpour-Zeynali1Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, IranCorresponding author.; Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, 51666-16471, IranElectrocatalytic seawater splitting is a potential solution to environmental problems, as seawater is a plentiful supply of hydrogen sources in nature. Hence, the development of bifunctional electrodes exhibiting outstanding performance in both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is essential for the efficacy of total seawater splitting. Herein, we employed a straightforward method for in situ creation of β-Ni(OH)2 on Ni foam, followed by a hydrothermal approach to manufacture MgAlCe-LDH on β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam. The linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) experiments demonstrate that the MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam exhibits superior performance for both the OER and the HER in a natural seawater electrolyte compared to the MgAlCe-LDH/Ni foam, β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam, and Ni foam. Consequently, the MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam requires an 80 mV overpotential for OER and 337 mV for HER to attain a current density of 10 mA cm−2. The enhanced electrocatalytic activity of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam can be attributed to boosting exposed active sites, improving electronic interaction, and increasing charge transfer capacity resulting from the synthesis of MgAlCe-LDH on β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam. Implementing a two-electrode configuration for the MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam, the total seawater splitting investigation exhibits 1.42 V cell voltage at a current density of 10 mA cm−2 and 25 h long-term stability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025004529Total seawater splittingElectrocatalystLayered double hydroxideNi foam
spellingShingle Mahsa Mehravaran
Karim Asadpour-Zeynali
Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
Heliyon
Total seawater splitting
Electrocatalyst
Layered double hydroxide
Ni foam
title Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
title_full Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
title_fullStr Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
title_full_unstemmed Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
title_short Bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of MgAlCe-LDH/β-Ni(OH)2/Ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
title_sort bifunctional electrocatalytic performance of mgalce ldh β ni oh 2 ni foam in total natural seawater splitting
topic Total seawater splitting
Electrocatalyst
Layered double hydroxide
Ni foam
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025004529
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