Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education

We verified a pre-service teachers' Extended Technology Acceptance Model (ETAM) for AI application use in education. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) examined data from 400 pre-service teachers in Central Visayas, Philippines. Perceived usefulness and attitudes, usef...

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Main Authors: Isidro Max V. Alejandro, Joje Mar P. Sanchez, Gino G. Sumalinog, Janet A. Mananay, Charess E. Goles, Chery B. Fernandez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-10-01
Series:STEM Education
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/steme.2024024
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author Isidro Max V. Alejandro
Joje Mar P. Sanchez
Gino G. Sumalinog
Janet A. Mananay
Charess E. Goles
Chery B. Fernandez
author_facet Isidro Max V. Alejandro
Joje Mar P. Sanchez
Gino G. Sumalinog
Janet A. Mananay
Charess E. Goles
Chery B. Fernandez
author_sort Isidro Max V. Alejandro
collection DOAJ
description We verified a pre-service teachers' Extended Technology Acceptance Model (ETAM) for AI application use in education. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) examined data from 400 pre-service teachers in Central Visayas, Philippines. Perceived usefulness and attitudes, usefulness and attitudes, ease of use and attitudes, and intention to use AI apps were significantly correlated. However, subjective norms, experience, and voluntariness did not affect how valuable AI was viewed or intended to be used. Attitudes toward AI mediated specific correlations use. These findings improve the ETAM model and highlight the significance of user-friendly AI interfaces, educational activities highlighting AI's benefits, and institutional support to enhance pre-service teachers' adoption of AI applications in education. Despite its limitations, this study establishes the foundation for further research on AI adoption in educational settings.
format Article
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series STEM Education
spelling doaj-art-94044472354b438db01b7e4593ef9d2f2025-01-23T07:54:57ZengAIMS PressSTEM Education2767-19252024-10-014444546510.3934/steme.2024024Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in educationIsidro Max V. Alejandro0Joje Mar P. Sanchez1Gino G. Sumalinog2Janet A. Mananay3Charess E. Goles4Chery B. Fernandez5College of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, Philippines; alejandroi@cnu.edu.ph, sanchezj@cnu.edu.ph, sumalinogg@cnu.edu.ph, mananayj@cnu.edu.ph, golesc@cnu.edu.ph, bercedec@cnu.edu.phCollege of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, Philippines; alejandroi@cnu.edu.ph, sanchezj@cnu.edu.ph, sumalinogg@cnu.edu.ph, mananayj@cnu.edu.ph, golesc@cnu.edu.ph, bercedec@cnu.edu.phCollege of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, Philippines; alejandroi@cnu.edu.ph, sanchezj@cnu.edu.ph, sumalinogg@cnu.edu.ph, mananayj@cnu.edu.ph, golesc@cnu.edu.ph, bercedec@cnu.edu.phCollege of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, Philippines; alejandroi@cnu.edu.ph, sanchezj@cnu.edu.ph, sumalinogg@cnu.edu.ph, mananayj@cnu.edu.ph, golesc@cnu.edu.ph, bercedec@cnu.edu.phCollege of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, Philippines; alejandroi@cnu.edu.ph, sanchezj@cnu.edu.ph, sumalinogg@cnu.edu.ph, mananayj@cnu.edu.ph, golesc@cnu.edu.ph, bercedec@cnu.edu.phCollege of Teacher Education, Cebu Normal University, Cebu City, Philippines; alejandroi@cnu.edu.ph, sanchezj@cnu.edu.ph, sumalinogg@cnu.edu.ph, mananayj@cnu.edu.ph, golesc@cnu.edu.ph, bercedec@cnu.edu.phWe verified a pre-service teachers' Extended Technology Acceptance Model (ETAM) for AI application use in education. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) examined data from 400 pre-service teachers in Central Visayas, Philippines. Perceived usefulness and attitudes, usefulness and attitudes, ease of use and attitudes, and intention to use AI apps were significantly correlated. However, subjective norms, experience, and voluntariness did not affect how valuable AI was viewed or intended to be used. Attitudes toward AI mediated specific correlations use. These findings improve the ETAM model and highlight the significance of user-friendly AI interfaces, educational activities highlighting AI's benefits, and institutional support to enhance pre-service teachers' adoption of AI applications in education. Despite its limitations, this study establishes the foundation for further research on AI adoption in educational settings.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/steme.2024024artificial intelligenceeducationpartial least squares structural equation modelingpre-service teacherstechnology acceptance
spellingShingle Isidro Max V. Alejandro
Joje Mar P. Sanchez
Gino G. Sumalinog
Janet A. Mananay
Charess E. Goles
Chery B. Fernandez
Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education
STEM Education
artificial intelligence
education
partial least squares structural equation modeling
pre-service teachers
technology acceptance
title Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education
title_full Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education
title_fullStr Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education
title_full_unstemmed Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education
title_short Pre-service teachers' technology acceptance of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in education
title_sort pre service teachers technology acceptance of artificial intelligence ai applications in education
topic artificial intelligence
education
partial least squares structural equation modeling
pre-service teachers
technology acceptance
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/steme.2024024
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