THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE

Background : Most human activities cannot be separated from the use of computers. Long-term and uncontrolled use of computers can lead to Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (KEMENKES) CVS can be handled with ergonomics use of computers re...

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Main Authors: Made Ayu Kusuma Dewi, Fifin Luthfia Rahmi, Arnila Novitasari Saubig, Hari Peni Julianti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro 2021-03-01
Series:Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
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Online Access:https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/29524
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author Made Ayu Kusuma Dewi
Fifin Luthfia Rahmi
Arnila Novitasari Saubig
Hari Peni Julianti
author_facet Made Ayu Kusuma Dewi
Fifin Luthfia Rahmi
Arnila Novitasari Saubig
Hari Peni Julianti
author_sort Made Ayu Kusuma Dewi
collection DOAJ
description Background : Most human activities cannot be separated from the use of computers. Long-term and uncontrolled use of computers can lead to Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (KEMENKES) CVS can be handled with ergonomics use of computers resultantly reducing the impact of computer exposure. Education on ergonomics use of computer and PERMATA-KU exercise is expected to improve CVS scores. Research Purpose : Proving the effect of PERMATA-KU exercises toward CVS score improvement Method : Research subjects are divided into treatment group and control group, each group consists of 15 people. The treatment group received education about the ergonomics use of computer and PERMATA-KU exercises while the control group received education on the ergonomics use of computers. The measurement’s instrument is the CVS questionnaire. The dependent variable of the study was the CVS score and the independent variable of the study was the type of treatment. Statistical test with Wilcoxon, paired t test, unpaired t test, Mann whitney and chi square. Meaning value p <0.05. Result : There was a significant difference in CVS scores before and after the intervention in the treatment group (p = 0.001) and the control group (p = 0.006). There was a significant difference in delta CVS scores between the treatment group and the control group (p=0,008). There was a significant difference in CVS scores after the intervention in the treatment group and the control group (p=0,017). There was no significant difference in the incidence of CVS after the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.259). Conclusion : There is an effect of "PERMATA-KU" exercise on the improvement of CVS scores.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2540-8844
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publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-93f7a39ec0cf4efab15d6f9ee29e2a4e2025-08-20T03:26:39ZengFaculty of Medicine, Universitas DiponegoroJurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro2540-88442021-03-0110212813110.14710/dmj.v10i2.2952425870THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCOREMade Ayu Kusuma Dewi0Fifin Luthfia Rahmi1Arnila Novitasari Saubig2Hari Peni Julianti3Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaDepartement of Eye Health, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaDepartement of Eye Health, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaDepartement of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaBackground : Most human activities cannot be separated from the use of computers. Long-term and uncontrolled use of computers can lead to Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (KEMENKES) CVS can be handled with ergonomics use of computers resultantly reducing the impact of computer exposure. Education on ergonomics use of computer and PERMATA-KU exercise is expected to improve CVS scores. Research Purpose : Proving the effect of PERMATA-KU exercises toward CVS score improvement Method : Research subjects are divided into treatment group and control group, each group consists of 15 people. The treatment group received education about the ergonomics use of computer and PERMATA-KU exercises while the control group received education on the ergonomics use of computers. The measurement’s instrument is the CVS questionnaire. The dependent variable of the study was the CVS score and the independent variable of the study was the type of treatment. Statistical test with Wilcoxon, paired t test, unpaired t test, Mann whitney and chi square. Meaning value p <0.05. Result : There was a significant difference in CVS scores before and after the intervention in the treatment group (p = 0.001) and the control group (p = 0.006). There was a significant difference in delta CVS scores between the treatment group and the control group (p=0,008). There was a significant difference in CVS scores after the intervention in the treatment group and the control group (p=0,017). There was no significant difference in the incidence of CVS after the intervention between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0.259). Conclusion : There is an effect of "PERMATA-KU" exercise on the improvement of CVS scores.https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/29524computer vision syndromeeducation on ergonomic use of computerspermata-ku exercises
spellingShingle Made Ayu Kusuma Dewi
Fifin Luthfia Rahmi
Arnila Novitasari Saubig
Hari Peni Julianti
THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro
computer vision syndrome
education on ergonomic use of computers
permata-ku exercises
title THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE
title_full THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE
title_short THE EFFECT OF “PERMATA-KU” EXERCISES ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME SCORE
title_sort effect of permata ku exercises on the improvement of computer vision syndrome score
topic computer vision syndrome
education on ergonomic use of computers
permata-ku exercises
url https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/medico/article/view/29524
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