Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Background. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR) with contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients undergoing emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods. 565 patients with emergency PCI were consecutively enrolle...

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Main Authors: Zhebin You, Tailin Guo, Fan Lin, Chunjin Lin, Jiankang Chen, Xiaoming Li, Yan Chen, Kaiyang Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8260583
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author Zhebin You
Tailin Guo
Fan Lin
Chunjin Lin
Jiankang Chen
Xiaoming Li
Yan Chen
Kaiyang Lin
author_facet Zhebin You
Tailin Guo
Fan Lin
Chunjin Lin
Jiankang Chen
Xiaoming Li
Yan Chen
Kaiyang Lin
author_sort Zhebin You
collection DOAJ
description Background. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR) with contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients undergoing emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods. 565 patients with emergency PCI were consecutively enrolled. The primary outcome was CIN defined as either a 25% increase in baseline serum creatinine levels or a 0.5 mg/dL (44 μmol/L) increase in absolute serum creatinine levels within 72 h after the contrast medium exposure. Logistic regression analysis was applied to analyze whether FAR was an independent risk factor for CIN. Results. Overall, 29 (5.1%) patients developed CIN. Compared with the patients without CIN, the patients developing CIN had lower albumin (39.79 ± 3.95 vs. 37.14 ± 5.21, P=0.012) and higher fibrinogen levels (3.51 ± 0.94 vs. 4.14 ± 0.96, P<0.001). In the multivariate logistic analysis, FAR was an independent predictor of CIN (OR = 3.97; 95% CI, 1.61–9.80; P=0.003) along with perihypotension, age >75 years, and LVEF <45%, and 0.106 was the optimal cutoff value of preprocedural FAR to predict CIN. Conclusion. Preprocedural levels of FAR were associated with CIN in patients after emergency PCI.
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spelling doaj-art-93e3a162a4e84422bad96812052761d82025-02-03T05:59:31ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-80162090-05972019-01-01201910.1155/2019/82605838260583Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary InterventionZhebin You0Tailin Guo1Fan Lin2Chunjin Lin3Jiankang Chen4Xiaoming Li5Yan Chen6Kaiyang Lin7Department of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Fujian Provincial Center for Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cardiovascular Institute, Fuzhou 350001, ChinaBackground. The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between fibrinogen-to-albumin ratio (FAR) with contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients undergoing emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods. 565 patients with emergency PCI were consecutively enrolled. The primary outcome was CIN defined as either a 25% increase in baseline serum creatinine levels or a 0.5 mg/dL (44 μmol/L) increase in absolute serum creatinine levels within 72 h after the contrast medium exposure. Logistic regression analysis was applied to analyze whether FAR was an independent risk factor for CIN. Results. Overall, 29 (5.1%) patients developed CIN. Compared with the patients without CIN, the patients developing CIN had lower albumin (39.79 ± 3.95 vs. 37.14 ± 5.21, P=0.012) and higher fibrinogen levels (3.51 ± 0.94 vs. 4.14 ± 0.96, P<0.001). In the multivariate logistic analysis, FAR was an independent predictor of CIN (OR = 3.97; 95% CI, 1.61–9.80; P=0.003) along with perihypotension, age >75 years, and LVEF <45%, and 0.106 was the optimal cutoff value of preprocedural FAR to predict CIN. Conclusion. Preprocedural levels of FAR were associated with CIN in patients after emergency PCI.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8260583
spellingShingle Zhebin You
Tailin Guo
Fan Lin
Chunjin Lin
Jiankang Chen
Xiaoming Li
Yan Chen
Kaiyang Lin
Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Cardiology Research and Practice
title Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_fullStr Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_full_unstemmed Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_short Fibrinogen-to-Albumin Ratio Predicts Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients after Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
title_sort fibrinogen to albumin ratio predicts contrast induced nephropathy in patients after emergency percutaneous coronary intervention
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8260583
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