Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship

Objective This study investigated the link between personality, opinions on social and political issues, and social media use, as well as the moderating effects of social media use on the relationship between personality and those opinions. Past research suggests that personality, opinion direction...

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Main Authors: Melissa Cox, Bernadine Cocks, Susan E. Watt, Elizabeth C. Temple
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Australian Journal of Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00049530.2025.2451156
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author Melissa Cox
Bernadine Cocks
Susan E. Watt
Elizabeth C. Temple
author_facet Melissa Cox
Bernadine Cocks
Susan E. Watt
Elizabeth C. Temple
author_sort Melissa Cox
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study investigated the link between personality, opinions on social and political issues, and social media use, as well as the moderating effects of social media use on the relationship between personality and those opinions. Past research suggests that personality, opinion direction (i.e. favourability of an issue), and social media use are inter-related. However, the relationship between personality and opinion strength (i.e. how extreme an opinion is disregarding favourability), and potential moderating effects of social media use on that relationship have yet to be investigated.Method Participants (N = 536) completed surveys measuring social media usage, personality, and opinions on various social issues.Results Several personality traits predicted opinion direction or strength on at least one social issue. When all social issues were combined to measure overall progressive opinions, openness and extraversion predicted opinion direction, and openness predicted opinion strength. Time spent on social media significantly predicted direction of opinions on several issues, as well as strength of opinion on the issue of gender equality, however it did not moderate any relationship between personality and opinion direction or strength.Conclusions Although opinions, personality, and social media use are sometimes related, individuals high or low in particular personality traits are at no greater risk of polarising due to social media use than anyone else.
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series Australian Journal of Psychology
spelling doaj-art-93dfc2e0ab324e11a27ce8ddbecae8282025-01-21T01:33:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAustralian Journal of Psychology0004-95301742-95362025-12-0177110.1080/00049530.2025.2451156Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationshipMelissa Cox0Bernadine Cocks1Susan E. Watt2Elizabeth C. Temple3School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, AustraliaObjective This study investigated the link between personality, opinions on social and political issues, and social media use, as well as the moderating effects of social media use on the relationship between personality and those opinions. Past research suggests that personality, opinion direction (i.e. favourability of an issue), and social media use are inter-related. However, the relationship between personality and opinion strength (i.e. how extreme an opinion is disregarding favourability), and potential moderating effects of social media use on that relationship have yet to be investigated.Method Participants (N = 536) completed surveys measuring social media usage, personality, and opinions on various social issues.Results Several personality traits predicted opinion direction or strength on at least one social issue. When all social issues were combined to measure overall progressive opinions, openness and extraversion predicted opinion direction, and openness predicted opinion strength. Time spent on social media significantly predicted direction of opinions on several issues, as well as strength of opinion on the issue of gender equality, however it did not moderate any relationship between personality and opinion direction or strength.Conclusions Although opinions, personality, and social media use are sometimes related, individuals high or low in particular personality traits are at no greater risk of polarising due to social media use than anyone else.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00049530.2025.2451156Social mediapersonalityopinion strengthopinion directionprogressive opinionsbig five
spellingShingle Melissa Cox
Bernadine Cocks
Susan E. Watt
Elizabeth C. Temple
Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship
Australian Journal of Psychology
Social media
personality
opinion strength
opinion direction
progressive opinions
big five
title Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship
title_full Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship
title_fullStr Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship
title_full_unstemmed Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship
title_short Personality, opinion strength, and social media use – not such a straightforward relationship
title_sort personality opinion strength and social media use not such a straightforward relationship
topic Social media
personality
opinion strength
opinion direction
progressive opinions
big five
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00049530.2025.2451156
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AT bernadinecocks personalityopinionstrengthandsocialmediausenotsuchastraightforwardrelationship
AT susanewatt personalityopinionstrengthandsocialmediausenotsuchastraightforwardrelationship
AT elizabethctemple personalityopinionstrengthandsocialmediausenotsuchastraightforwardrelationship