Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network

Extracting information about academic activity transactions from unstructured documents is a key problem in the analysis of academic behaviors of researchers. The academic activities transaction includes five elements: person, activities, objects, attributes, and time phrases. The traditional method...

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Main Authors: Xiangqian Wang, Fang Huang, Wencong Wan, Chengyuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Multimedia
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5067069
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author Xiangqian Wang
Fang Huang
Wencong Wan
Chengyuan Zhang
author_facet Xiangqian Wang
Fang Huang
Wencong Wan
Chengyuan Zhang
author_sort Xiangqian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Extracting information about academic activity transactions from unstructured documents is a key problem in the analysis of academic behaviors of researchers. The academic activities transaction includes five elements: person, activities, objects, attributes, and time phrases. The traditional method of information extraction is to extract shallow text features and then to recognize advanced features from text with supervision. Since the information processing of different levels is completed in steps, the error generated from various steps will be accumulated and affect the accuracy of final results. However, because Deep Belief Network (DBN) model has the ability to automatically unsupervise learning of the advanced features from shallow text features, the model is employed to extract the academic activities transaction. In addition, we use character-based feature to describe the raw features of named entities of academic activity, so as to improve the accuracy of named entity recognition. In this paper, the accuracy of the academic activities extraction is compared by using character-based feature vector and word-based feature vector to express the text features, respectively, and with the traditional text information extraction based on Conditional Random Fields. The results show that DBN model is more effective for the extraction of academic activities transaction information.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5680
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-93c6b197da154125bc2686863b8997a02025-02-03T06:00:52ZengWileyAdvances in Multimedia1687-56801687-56992017-01-01201710.1155/2017/50670695067069Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief NetworkXiangqian Wang0Fang Huang1Wencong Wan2Chengyuan Zhang3School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaExtracting information about academic activity transactions from unstructured documents is a key problem in the analysis of academic behaviors of researchers. The academic activities transaction includes five elements: person, activities, objects, attributes, and time phrases. The traditional method of information extraction is to extract shallow text features and then to recognize advanced features from text with supervision. Since the information processing of different levels is completed in steps, the error generated from various steps will be accumulated and affect the accuracy of final results. However, because Deep Belief Network (DBN) model has the ability to automatically unsupervise learning of the advanced features from shallow text features, the model is employed to extract the academic activities transaction. In addition, we use character-based feature to describe the raw features of named entities of academic activity, so as to improve the accuracy of named entity recognition. In this paper, the accuracy of the academic activities extraction is compared by using character-based feature vector and word-based feature vector to express the text features, respectively, and with the traditional text information extraction based on Conditional Random Fields. The results show that DBN model is more effective for the extraction of academic activities transaction information.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5067069
spellingShingle Xiangqian Wang
Fang Huang
Wencong Wan
Chengyuan Zhang
Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network
Advances in Multimedia
title Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network
title_full Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network
title_fullStr Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network
title_full_unstemmed Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network
title_short Academic Activities Transaction Extraction Based on Deep Belief Network
title_sort academic activities transaction extraction based on deep belief network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5067069
work_keys_str_mv AT xiangqianwang academicactivitiestransactionextractionbasedondeepbeliefnetwork
AT fanghuang academicactivitiestransactionextractionbasedondeepbeliefnetwork
AT wencongwan academicactivitiestransactionextractionbasedondeepbeliefnetwork
AT chengyuanzhang academicactivitiestransactionextractionbasedondeepbeliefnetwork