Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism

Adrenal function might be impaired in patients with primary hypothyroidism. The objective was to evaluate adrenocortical function using the low-dose cosyntropin test in patients with primary hypothyroidism. Consequently a prospective, longitudinal, controlled study of sixty adult patients with prima...

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Main Authors: René Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, Camilo González-Velázquez, Gerardo González-Saldívar, Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-Pérez, José Gerardo González-González
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/313519
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author René Rodríguez-Gutiérrez
Camilo González-Velázquez
Gerardo González-Saldívar
Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-Pérez
José Gerardo González-González
author_facet René Rodríguez-Gutiérrez
Camilo González-Velázquez
Gerardo González-Saldívar
Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-Pérez
José Gerardo González-González
author_sort René Rodríguez-Gutiérrez
collection DOAJ
description Adrenal function might be impaired in patients with primary hypothyroidism. The objective was to evaluate adrenocortical function using the low-dose cosyntropin test in patients with primary hypothyroidism. Consequently a prospective, longitudinal, controlled study of sixty adult patients with primary hypothyroidism was carried out. Patients naïve to L-T4 treatment were compared with control participants. A low-dose cosyntropin test was done before and after L-T4 therapy. Thirty and sixty minutes after the low-dose cosyntropin, the mean cortisol values were lower in the cases group (612.6 ± 133.1 and 603.4 ± 153.7 nmol/L) when compared to the control group (677.0 ± 82.4 and 669.9 ± 83.7 nmol/L) (P=0.001 and 0.003), respectively. After L-T4 therapy, this difference was lost. Four out of 60 cases (6.7%) taking a cortisol cutoff value of 500 mmol/L and 11 out of 60 (18.3%) having 550 mmol/L as the cutoff had adrenal insufficiency before L-T4 therapy. After L-T4 therapy, 50% and 81% of the cases had normal cortisol response. In conclusion, patients with different degrees of intensity of primary hypothyroidism had improved cortisol response after reaching euthyroidism. The incidence of adrenal insufficiency was 6.7–18.3% and more than 50% of the cases had a normal cortisol response after L-T4 therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-9380363e91a144ac863c5b38364b1be92025-02-03T01:30:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452014-01-01201410.1155/2014/313519313519Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary HypothyroidismRené Rodríguez-Gutiérrez0Camilo González-Velázquez1Gerardo González-Saldívar2Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-Pérez3José Gerardo González-González4Endocrinology Division, Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Avenida Madero y Avenida Gonzalitos s/n, Colonia Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, NL, MexicoInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Avenida Madero y Avenida Gonzalitos s/n, Colonia Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, NL, MexicoInternal Medicine Department, University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Avenida Madero y Avenida Gonzalitos s/n, Colonia Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, NL, MexicoEndocrinology Division, Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Avenida Madero y Avenida Gonzalitos s/n, Colonia Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, NL, MexicoEndocrinology Division, Internal Medicine Department, University Hospital “Dr. José E. González”, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Avenida Madero y Avenida Gonzalitos s/n, Colonia Mitras Centro, 64460 Monterrey, NL, MexicoAdrenal function might be impaired in patients with primary hypothyroidism. The objective was to evaluate adrenocortical function using the low-dose cosyntropin test in patients with primary hypothyroidism. Consequently a prospective, longitudinal, controlled study of sixty adult patients with primary hypothyroidism was carried out. Patients naïve to L-T4 treatment were compared with control participants. A low-dose cosyntropin test was done before and after L-T4 therapy. Thirty and sixty minutes after the low-dose cosyntropin, the mean cortisol values were lower in the cases group (612.6 ± 133.1 and 603.4 ± 153.7 nmol/L) when compared to the control group (677.0 ± 82.4 and 669.9 ± 83.7 nmol/L) (P=0.001 and 0.003), respectively. After L-T4 therapy, this difference was lost. Four out of 60 cases (6.7%) taking a cortisol cutoff value of 500 mmol/L and 11 out of 60 (18.3%) having 550 mmol/L as the cutoff had adrenal insufficiency before L-T4 therapy. After L-T4 therapy, 50% and 81% of the cases had normal cortisol response. In conclusion, patients with different degrees of intensity of primary hypothyroidism had improved cortisol response after reaching euthyroidism. The incidence of adrenal insufficiency was 6.7–18.3% and more than 50% of the cases had a normal cortisol response after L-T4 therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/313519
spellingShingle René Rodríguez-Gutiérrez
Camilo González-Velázquez
Gerardo González-Saldívar
Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-Pérez
José Gerardo González-González
Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism
title_full Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism
title_fullStr Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism
title_full_unstemmed Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism
title_short Glucocorticoid Functional Reserve in Full-Spectrum Intensity of Primary Hypothyroidism
title_sort glucocorticoid functional reserve in full spectrum intensity of primary hypothyroidism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/313519
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