A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data

Multispectral and hyperspectral images are well established in various fields of application like remote sensing, astronomy, and microscopic spectroscopy. In recent years, the availability of new sensor designs, more powerful processors, and high-capacity storage further opened this imaging modality...

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Main Authors: Johannes Jordan, Elli Angelopoulou, Andreas Maier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2635124
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author Johannes Jordan
Elli Angelopoulou
Andreas Maier
author_facet Johannes Jordan
Elli Angelopoulou
Andreas Maier
author_sort Johannes Jordan
collection DOAJ
description Multispectral and hyperspectral images are well established in various fields of application like remote sensing, astronomy, and microscopic spectroscopy. In recent years, the availability of new sensor designs, more powerful processors, and high-capacity storage further opened this imaging modality to a wider array of applications like medical diagnosis, agriculture, and cultural heritage. This necessitates new tools that allow general analysis of the image data and are intuitive to users who are new to hyperspectral imaging. We introduce a novel framework that bundles new interactive visualization techniques with powerful algorithms and is accessible through an efficient and intuitive graphical user interface. We visualize the spectral distribution of an image via parallel coordinates with a strong link to traditional visualization techniques, enabling new paradigms in hyperspectral image analysis that focus on interactive raw data exploration. We combine novel methods for supervised segmentation, global clustering, and nonlinear false-color coding to assist in the visual inspection. Our framework coined Gerbil is open source and highly modular, building on established methods and being easily extensible for application-specific needs. It satisfies the need for a general, consistent software framework that tightly integrates analysis algorithms with an intuitive, modern interface to the raw image data and algorithmic results. Gerbil finds its worldwide use in academia and industry alike with several thousand downloads originating from 45 countries.
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spelling doaj-art-9376044cf0934632847ab6d7e719cef52025-02-03T01:04:35ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01472090-01552016-01-01201610.1155/2016/26351242635124A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image DataJohannes Jordan0Elli Angelopoulou1Andreas Maier2Pattern Recognition Lab, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, GermanyPattern Recognition Lab, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, GermanyPattern Recognition Lab, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, GermanyMultispectral and hyperspectral images are well established in various fields of application like remote sensing, astronomy, and microscopic spectroscopy. In recent years, the availability of new sensor designs, more powerful processors, and high-capacity storage further opened this imaging modality to a wider array of applications like medical diagnosis, agriculture, and cultural heritage. This necessitates new tools that allow general analysis of the image data and are intuitive to users who are new to hyperspectral imaging. We introduce a novel framework that bundles new interactive visualization techniques with powerful algorithms and is accessible through an efficient and intuitive graphical user interface. We visualize the spectral distribution of an image via parallel coordinates with a strong link to traditional visualization techniques, enabling new paradigms in hyperspectral image analysis that focus on interactive raw data exploration. We combine novel methods for supervised segmentation, global clustering, and nonlinear false-color coding to assist in the visual inspection. Our framework coined Gerbil is open source and highly modular, building on established methods and being easily extensible for application-specific needs. It satisfies the need for a general, consistent software framework that tightly integrates analysis algorithms with an intuitive, modern interface to the raw image data and algorithmic results. Gerbil finds its worldwide use in academia and industry alike with several thousand downloads originating from 45 countries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2635124
spellingShingle Johannes Jordan
Elli Angelopoulou
Andreas Maier
A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data
title_full A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data
title_fullStr A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data
title_short A Novel Framework for Interactive Visualization and Analysis of Hyperspectral Image Data
title_sort novel framework for interactive visualization and analysis of hyperspectral image data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2635124
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