The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Intervertebral disc degeneration is the main cause of low back pain. Traditional treatment methods cannot repair degenerated intervertebral disc tissue. The emergence of stem cell therapy makes it possible to regenerate and repair degenerated intervertebral disc tissue. At present, mesenchymal stem...

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Main Authors: Jing Zhang, Wentao Zhang, Tianze Sun, Jinzuo Wang, Ying Li, Jing Liu, Zhonghai Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8671482
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author Jing Zhang
Wentao Zhang
Tianze Sun
Jinzuo Wang
Ying Li
Jing Liu
Zhonghai Li
author_facet Jing Zhang
Wentao Zhang
Tianze Sun
Jinzuo Wang
Ying Li
Jing Liu
Zhonghai Li
author_sort Jing Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Intervertebral disc degeneration is the main cause of low back pain. Traditional treatment methods cannot repair degenerated intervertebral disc tissue. The emergence of stem cell therapy makes it possible to regenerate and repair degenerated intervertebral disc tissue. At present, mesenchymal stem cells are the most studied, and different types of mesenchymal stem cells have their own characteristics. However, due to the harsh and complex internal microenvironment of the intervertebral disc, it will affect the biological behaviors of the implanted mesenchymal stem cells, such as viability, proliferation, migration, and chondrogenic differentiation, thereby affecting the therapeutic effect. This review is aimed at summarizing the influence of each intervertebral disc microenvironmental factor on the biological behavior of mesenchymal stem cells, so as to provide new ideas for using tissue engineering technology to assist stem cells to overcome the influence of the microenvironment in the future.
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issn 1687-9678
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publisher Wiley
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series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-933d5df033a940b3a7a009f8e807a3492025-02-03T06:08:39ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-96782022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8671482The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem CellsJing Zhang0Wentao Zhang1Tianze Sun2Jinzuo Wang3Ying Li4Jing Liu5Zhonghai Li6Department of OrthopedicsDepartment of OrthopedicsDepartment of OrthopedicsDepartment of OrthopedicsStem Cell Clinical Research CentersStem Cell Clinical Research CentersDepartment of OrthopedicsIntervertebral disc degeneration is the main cause of low back pain. Traditional treatment methods cannot repair degenerated intervertebral disc tissue. The emergence of stem cell therapy makes it possible to regenerate and repair degenerated intervertebral disc tissue. At present, mesenchymal stem cells are the most studied, and different types of mesenchymal stem cells have their own characteristics. However, due to the harsh and complex internal microenvironment of the intervertebral disc, it will affect the biological behaviors of the implanted mesenchymal stem cells, such as viability, proliferation, migration, and chondrogenic differentiation, thereby affecting the therapeutic effect. This review is aimed at summarizing the influence of each intervertebral disc microenvironmental factor on the biological behavior of mesenchymal stem cells, so as to provide new ideas for using tissue engineering technology to assist stem cells to overcome the influence of the microenvironment in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8671482
spellingShingle Jing Zhang
Wentao Zhang
Tianze Sun
Jinzuo Wang
Ying Li
Jing Liu
Zhonghai Li
The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Stem Cells International
title The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_full The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_fullStr The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_short The Influence of Intervertebral Disc Microenvironment on the Biological Behavior of Engrafted Mesenchymal Stem Cells
title_sort influence of intervertebral disc microenvironment on the biological behavior of engrafted mesenchymal stem cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8671482
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