Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection

Unsupervised synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image segmentation is a fundamental preliminary processing step required for sea area detection in military applications. The purpose of this step is to classify large image areas into different segments to assist with identification of the sea area and th...

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Main Authors: Jiajing Wang, Shuhong Jiao, Lianyang Shen, Zhenyu Sun, Lin Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/354704
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author Jiajing Wang
Shuhong Jiao
Lianyang Shen
Zhenyu Sun
Lin Tang
author_facet Jiajing Wang
Shuhong Jiao
Lianyang Shen
Zhenyu Sun
Lin Tang
author_sort Jiajing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Unsupervised synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image segmentation is a fundamental preliminary processing step required for sea area detection in military applications. The purpose of this step is to classify large image areas into different segments to assist with identification of the sea area and the ship target within the image. The recently proposed triplet Markov field (TMF) model has been successfully used for segmentation of nonstationary SAR images. This letter presents a hierarchical TMF model in the discrete wavelet domain of unsupervised SAR image segmentation for sea area detection, which we have named the wavelet hierarchical TMF (WHTMF) model. The WHTMF model can precisely capture the global and local image characteristics in the two-pass computation of posterior distribution. The multiscale likelihood and the multiscale energy function are constructed to capture the intrascale and intrascale dependencies in a random field (X,U). To model the SAR data related to radar backscattering sources, the Gaussian distribution is utilized. The effectiveness of the proposed model for SAR image segmentation is evaluated using synthesized and real SAR data.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-9326e3f5942f48588f7e6437f82c013c2025-02-03T01:31:58ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/354704354704Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area DetectionJiajing Wang0Shuhong Jiao1Lianyang Shen2Zhenyu Sun3Lin Tang4College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaCollege of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaNaval Armaments Department Military Representative Office, Shenyang 110000, ChinaNo. 91550 Unit of PLA, Dalian 116001, ChinaCollege of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaUnsupervised synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image segmentation is a fundamental preliminary processing step required for sea area detection in military applications. The purpose of this step is to classify large image areas into different segments to assist with identification of the sea area and the ship target within the image. The recently proposed triplet Markov field (TMF) model has been successfully used for segmentation of nonstationary SAR images. This letter presents a hierarchical TMF model in the discrete wavelet domain of unsupervised SAR image segmentation for sea area detection, which we have named the wavelet hierarchical TMF (WHTMF) model. The WHTMF model can precisely capture the global and local image characteristics in the two-pass computation of posterior distribution. The multiscale likelihood and the multiscale energy function are constructed to capture the intrascale and intrascale dependencies in a random field (X,U). To model the SAR data related to radar backscattering sources, the Gaussian distribution is utilized. The effectiveness of the proposed model for SAR image segmentation is evaluated using synthesized and real SAR data.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/354704
spellingShingle Jiajing Wang
Shuhong Jiao
Lianyang Shen
Zhenyu Sun
Lin Tang
Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection
title_full Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection
title_fullStr Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection
title_full_unstemmed Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection
title_short Unsupervised SAR Image Segmentation Based on a Hierarchical TMF Model in the Discrete Wavelet Domain for Sea Area Detection
title_sort unsupervised sar image segmentation based on a hierarchical tmf model in the discrete wavelet domain for sea area detection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/354704
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AT shuhongjiao unsupervisedsarimagesegmentationbasedonahierarchicaltmfmodelinthediscretewaveletdomainforseaareadetection
AT lianyangshen unsupervisedsarimagesegmentationbasedonahierarchicaltmfmodelinthediscretewaveletdomainforseaareadetection
AT zhenyusun unsupervisedsarimagesegmentationbasedonahierarchicaltmfmodelinthediscretewaveletdomainforseaareadetection
AT lintang unsupervisedsarimagesegmentationbasedonahierarchicaltmfmodelinthediscretewaveletdomainforseaareadetection