Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective

Food safety risk communication has attracted widespread attention in China. The government is the leader in food risk communication. It has even more impact on consumers’ willingness to communicate food risk. Thus, this paper constructs a risk communication game model composed of the central governm...

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Main Authors: Ying Zhu, May Chu, Xiaowei Wen, Yiqin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9933796
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author Ying Zhu
May Chu
Xiaowei Wen
Yiqin Wang
author_facet Ying Zhu
May Chu
Xiaowei Wen
Yiqin Wang
author_sort Ying Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Food safety risk communication has attracted widespread attention in China. The government is the leader in food risk communication. It has even more impact on consumers’ willingness to communicate food risk. Thus, this paper constructs a risk communication game model composed of the central government, local government, and consumers under food safety regulatory agencies in China. Based on the evolutionary game theory, we achieved the evolutionary stable equilibrium points under complying different constraint conditions by solving the replicator dynamic equations of parties in the dynamic system. In the end, some numerical examples have been displayed to simulate the agents’ choices. The results show that penalty cost, governance intensity, communication cost, and reputation of the government have an essential impact on consumers’ enthusiasm for food safety risk communication decision-making behavior. Furthermore, the choice of food safety risk communication strategies is performed with a dynamic process, which is constantly adjusted and optimized. The evolutionary game system can converge on an ideal state under certain conditions. Moreover, this study proposes suggestions and measures conducive to the tripartite game, which can offer valuable guidance on food risk communication practice and improve government efficiency in China. This research can provide the evolutionary mechanism and broaden our understanding of the relationship between food safety risk governance and food risk communication strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-9314d1d24369416eb72d4ac338aa07772025-02-03T01:27:08ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99337969933796Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game PerspectiveYing Zhu0May Chu1Xiaowei Wen2Yiqin Wang3College of Economics & Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaDepartment of Government and Public Administration, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaCollege of Economics & Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Economics & Management, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaFood safety risk communication has attracted widespread attention in China. The government is the leader in food risk communication. It has even more impact on consumers’ willingness to communicate food risk. Thus, this paper constructs a risk communication game model composed of the central government, local government, and consumers under food safety regulatory agencies in China. Based on the evolutionary game theory, we achieved the evolutionary stable equilibrium points under complying different constraint conditions by solving the replicator dynamic equations of parties in the dynamic system. In the end, some numerical examples have been displayed to simulate the agents’ choices. The results show that penalty cost, governance intensity, communication cost, and reputation of the government have an essential impact on consumers’ enthusiasm for food safety risk communication decision-making behavior. Furthermore, the choice of food safety risk communication strategies is performed with a dynamic process, which is constantly adjusted and optimized. The evolutionary game system can converge on an ideal state under certain conditions. Moreover, this study proposes suggestions and measures conducive to the tripartite game, which can offer valuable guidance on food risk communication practice and improve government efficiency in China. This research can provide the evolutionary mechanism and broaden our understanding of the relationship between food safety risk governance and food risk communication strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9933796
spellingShingle Ying Zhu
May Chu
Xiaowei Wen
Yiqin Wang
Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective
Complexity
title Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective
title_full Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective
title_fullStr Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective
title_short Food Safety Risk Communication between the Food Regulator and Consumer in China: An Evolutionary Game Perspective
title_sort food safety risk communication between the food regulator and consumer in china an evolutionary game perspective
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9933796
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