The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension

The advent of Chatbots as potential tools for learning English has provided EFL students with opportunities for interactive English practice and enhanced research skills using open-access sources, offering employment opportunities for college graduates. However, the practical benefits of language le...

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Main Authors: Nhan Nguyen Thanh Dinh, Hung Minh Do, Quy Thi Kim Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE 2024-10-01
Series:Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://journalofscience.ou.edu.vn/index.php/soci-en/article/view/3304
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author Nhan Nguyen Thanh Dinh
Hung Minh Do
Quy Thi Kim Tran
author_facet Nhan Nguyen Thanh Dinh
Hung Minh Do
Quy Thi Kim Tran
author_sort Nhan Nguyen Thanh Dinh
collection DOAJ
description The advent of Chatbots as potential tools for learning English has provided EFL students with opportunities for interactive English practice and enhanced research skills using open-access sources, offering employment opportunities for college graduates. However, the practical benefits of language learning in Vietnamese higher education institutions need more in-depth research. This study, therefore, was conducted with 45 second-year EFL students at Ho Chi Minh City University in Vietnam, whose English proficiency level was equivalent to B1. It investigates the empirical effectiveness of Chatbots in acquiring English language skills, focusing specifically on reading comprehension, critical thinking, and creativity. Addressing two key questions, namely, the impact on students’ reading comprehension, learner autonomy, and perceptions of Chatbots for enhancing comprehension, the study incorporates an 8-week Chatbot-integrated classroom intervention program. Data were collected through surveys and interviews, then compared and contrasted to measure reading comprehension and learner autonomy improvement. Findings indicate that Chatbots significantly enhance reading comprehension, foster learner autonomy, and stimulate critical thinking. The research offers a comprehensive overview of Chatbots in EFL, recognizing associated limitations, and advocates for further exploration of A.I.-linked EFL education, exploring advantages and limitations, especially regarding learners’ academic achievement and well-being, as a burgeoning trend in Vietnam and globally.
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publishDate 2024-10-01
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spelling doaj-art-93139e26beb24f0d98d09daf2153c24f2025-08-20T03:36:10ZengHO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCEHo Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Social Sciences2734-93572734-96242024-10-01153355210.46223/HCMCOUJS.soci.en.15.3.3304.20252230The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehensionNhan Nguyen Thanh Dinh0Hung Minh Do1Quy Thi Kim Tran2Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology, Ho Chi Minh CityDong Thap University, Cao Lanh City, Dong ThapPosts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology, Ho Chi Minh CityThe advent of Chatbots as potential tools for learning English has provided EFL students with opportunities for interactive English practice and enhanced research skills using open-access sources, offering employment opportunities for college graduates. However, the practical benefits of language learning in Vietnamese higher education institutions need more in-depth research. This study, therefore, was conducted with 45 second-year EFL students at Ho Chi Minh City University in Vietnam, whose English proficiency level was equivalent to B1. It investigates the empirical effectiveness of Chatbots in acquiring English language skills, focusing specifically on reading comprehension, critical thinking, and creativity. Addressing two key questions, namely, the impact on students’ reading comprehension, learner autonomy, and perceptions of Chatbots for enhancing comprehension, the study incorporates an 8-week Chatbot-integrated classroom intervention program. Data were collected through surveys and interviews, then compared and contrasted to measure reading comprehension and learner autonomy improvement. Findings indicate that Chatbots significantly enhance reading comprehension, foster learner autonomy, and stimulate critical thinking. The research offers a comprehensive overview of Chatbots in EFL, recognizing associated limitations, and advocates for further exploration of A.I.-linked EFL education, exploring advantages and limitations, especially regarding learners’ academic achievement and well-being, as a burgeoning trend in Vietnam and globally.https://journalofscience.ou.edu.vn/index.php/soci-en/article/view/3304chatbotscritical thinkingefl studentslearner autonomyreading comprehension
spellingShingle Nhan Nguyen Thanh Dinh
Hung Minh Do
Quy Thi Kim Tran
The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension
Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Social Sciences
chatbots
critical thinking
efl students
learner autonomy
reading comprehension
title The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension
title_full The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension
title_fullStr The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension
title_full_unstemmed The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension
title_short The impact of chatbots on EFL students’ English reading comprehension
title_sort impact of chatbots on efl students english reading comprehension
topic chatbots
critical thinking
efl students
learner autonomy
reading comprehension
url https://journalofscience.ou.edu.vn/index.php/soci-en/article/view/3304
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