Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections

This paper addresses the limitations that the phases proposed in variable phase sequencing studies for stochastic traffic flow are all predetermined and that the variable phase sequencing is only suitable for low traffic volume environment. It presents a dynamic phase signal control method for unsta...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiancai Jiang, Yu Jin, Yanli Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8843921
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550504266203136
author Xiancai Jiang
Yu Jin
Yanli Ma
author_facet Xiancai Jiang
Yu Jin
Yanli Ma
author_sort Xiancai Jiang
collection DOAJ
description This paper addresses the limitations that the phases proposed in variable phase sequencing studies for stochastic traffic flow are all predetermined and that the variable phase sequencing is only suitable for low traffic volume environment. It presents a dynamic phase signal control method for unstable asymmetric traffic flow with two primary operational objectives: the realization of a dynamic phase scheme in each cycle and optimization of signal control parameters. First, an asymmetric state of traffic flow at signalized intersections is defined, rules governing the generation of the dynamic phase of each cycle based on asymmetric state are proposed, and the delay variations of intersections adopting dynamic phase schemes are modeled. Next, a signal control parameter adjustment algorithm for the dynamic phase is constructed to maximize the positive benefits of delay variation. Last, the operational performance of the proposed method is validated using data collected from an intersection in Harbin, China, by VISSIM simulation. Furthermore, it is found that a higher asymmetric coefficient leads to lower efficiency of a symmetrical release phase scheme at intersections, and the increase of average delay becomes significant when the asymmetric coefficient threshold is greater than 0.2.
format Article
id doaj-art-93024ef73f214c78b26f332fe0b232b2
institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-93024ef73f214c78b26f332fe0b232b22025-02-03T06:06:39ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88439218843921Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at IntersectionsXiancai Jiang0Yu Jin1Yanli Ma2School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaThis paper addresses the limitations that the phases proposed in variable phase sequencing studies for stochastic traffic flow are all predetermined and that the variable phase sequencing is only suitable for low traffic volume environment. It presents a dynamic phase signal control method for unstable asymmetric traffic flow with two primary operational objectives: the realization of a dynamic phase scheme in each cycle and optimization of signal control parameters. First, an asymmetric state of traffic flow at signalized intersections is defined, rules governing the generation of the dynamic phase of each cycle based on asymmetric state are proposed, and the delay variations of intersections adopting dynamic phase schemes are modeled. Next, a signal control parameter adjustment algorithm for the dynamic phase is constructed to maximize the positive benefits of delay variation. Last, the operational performance of the proposed method is validated using data collected from an intersection in Harbin, China, by VISSIM simulation. Furthermore, it is found that a higher asymmetric coefficient leads to lower efficiency of a symmetrical release phase scheme at intersections, and the increase of average delay becomes significant when the asymmetric coefficient threshold is greater than 0.2.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8843921
spellingShingle Xiancai Jiang
Yu Jin
Yanli Ma
Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections
title_full Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections
title_fullStr Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections
title_short Dynamic Phase Signal Control Method for Unstable Asymmetric Traffic Flow at Intersections
title_sort dynamic phase signal control method for unstable asymmetric traffic flow at intersections
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8843921
work_keys_str_mv AT xiancaijiang dynamicphasesignalcontrolmethodforunstableasymmetrictrafficflowatintersections
AT yujin dynamicphasesignalcontrolmethodforunstableasymmetrictrafficflowatintersections
AT yanlima dynamicphasesignalcontrolmethodforunstableasymmetrictrafficflowatintersections