Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse

Insulin-like growth factor antisense gene (Igf2as) expression was investigated in different mouse tissues during development, in differentiating C2C12 cells and in a ΔDMR1-U2 knockout mouse model. The expression levels of Igf2as were high in fetal and newborn liver and muscle tissues compared to adu...

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Main Authors: Carolina Duart-Garcia, Martin H. Braunschweig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Genomics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/390296
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author Carolina Duart-Garcia
Martin H. Braunschweig
author_facet Carolina Duart-Garcia
Martin H. Braunschweig
author_sort Carolina Duart-Garcia
collection DOAJ
description Insulin-like growth factor antisense gene (Igf2as) expression was investigated in different mouse tissues during development, in differentiating C2C12 cells and in a ΔDMR1-U2 knockout mouse model. The expression levels of Igf2as were high in fetal and newborn liver and muscle tissues compared to adults. The Igf2as gene was also expressed in placenta and in brain. The expression data suggests that the Igf2as gene plays a role in early development of the mouse and in placenta. There was no consistent evidence for an interaction between Igf2 and Igf2as transcripts. Furthermore, in knockout placentas lacking Igf2as transcription, Igf2 expression was comparable to that in wild type. These results indicate that Igf2as does not regulate Igf2 sense transcripts. In previous studies, it was suggested that the ΔDMR1-U2 knockout mouse showing intrauterine growth restriction was caused by the absence of placenta-specific Igf2 P0 transcription. We conclude that the ΔDMR1-U2 deletion phenotype should be reconsidered in the light of a functional Igf2as gene.
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spelling doaj-art-927446e1073d4e33b9f6e4df256907572025-02-03T05:52:03ZengWileyInternational Journal of Genomics2314-436X2314-43782014-01-01201410.1155/2014/390296390296Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in MouseCarolina Duart-Garcia0Martin H. Braunschweig1Institute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 109a, 3001 Berne, SwitzerlandInstitute of Genetics, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bremgartenstrasse 109a, 3001 Berne, SwitzerlandInsulin-like growth factor antisense gene (Igf2as) expression was investigated in different mouse tissues during development, in differentiating C2C12 cells and in a ΔDMR1-U2 knockout mouse model. The expression levels of Igf2as were high in fetal and newborn liver and muscle tissues compared to adults. The Igf2as gene was also expressed in placenta and in brain. The expression data suggests that the Igf2as gene plays a role in early development of the mouse and in placenta. There was no consistent evidence for an interaction between Igf2 and Igf2as transcripts. Furthermore, in knockout placentas lacking Igf2as transcription, Igf2 expression was comparable to that in wild type. These results indicate that Igf2as does not regulate Igf2 sense transcripts. In previous studies, it was suggested that the ΔDMR1-U2 knockout mouse showing intrauterine growth restriction was caused by the absence of placenta-specific Igf2 P0 transcription. We conclude that the ΔDMR1-U2 deletion phenotype should be reconsidered in the light of a functional Igf2as gene.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/390296
spellingShingle Carolina Duart-Garcia
Martin H. Braunschweig
Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse
International Journal of Genomics
title Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse
title_full Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse
title_fullStr Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse
title_full_unstemmed Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse
title_short Functional Expression Study of Igf2 Antisense Transcript in Mouse
title_sort functional expression study of igf2 antisense transcript in mouse
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/390296
work_keys_str_mv AT carolinaduartgarcia functionalexpressionstudyofigf2antisensetranscriptinmouse
AT martinhbraunschweig functionalexpressionstudyofigf2antisensetranscriptinmouse