Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain

Analyzing transportation and storage inefficiencies at the initial stages of the food supply chain is crucial for minimizing early-stage losses and enhancing food lifecycle efficiency. However, most food system studies,focused on retail and consumer stages. This study delves into the intricate dynam...

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Main Authors: Rumpa Chowdhury, Sharmin Jahan Mim, Anica Tasnim, Kelvin Tsun Wai Ng, Amy Richter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24015206
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author Rumpa Chowdhury
Sharmin Jahan Mim
Anica Tasnim
Kelvin Tsun Wai Ng
Amy Richter
author_facet Rumpa Chowdhury
Sharmin Jahan Mim
Anica Tasnim
Kelvin Tsun Wai Ng
Amy Richter
author_sort Rumpa Chowdhury
collection DOAJ
description Analyzing transportation and storage inefficiencies at the initial stages of the food supply chain is crucial for minimizing early-stage losses and enhancing food lifecycle efficiency. However, most food system studies,focused on retail and consumer stages. This study delves into the intricate dynamics of fresh fruit and vegetable waste generation at the supply-disposition storage stage, aiming to identify distinct waste generation patterns and predict food loss in Canada using regression analysis. Total food waste generation for 64 fresh fruits and vegetables exhibited a notable increase over a 22-year study period from 2000 to 2022, and fresh vegetables consistently surpassed fresh fruits in average waste generation by 25.9 %. Despite a higher per capita waste generation for fresh vegetables (1.26 kg∙cap-1∙year−1), the steeper growth rate in fruit waste emphasizes the need for nuanced strategies for each category at the supply-disposition storage. The waste generation showed a positive linear relationship with supply, imports, and domestic disappearance in the food supply chain (R2 = 0.80 to 0.99, p < 0.0001), denoting a significant potential impact of supply-disposition parameters on individual waste generation. Two distinct regression models were developed to forecast fresh fruits and vegetables waste generation, and both demonstrated high predictability (0.924 ≤ R2 ≤ 0.975) and low RMSE values (1.571 ≤ RMSE ≤ 3.318). Imports and exports appear crucial to minimize food loss at supply and disposition storage. The proposed analytical approach can be beneficial elsewhere to enhance fresh food supply inventory management and minimize food loss at a global level.
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spelling doaj-art-925d49439b024ad99a4e01b9488fc9962025-01-31T05:10:44ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-01-01170113063Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chainRumpa Chowdhury0Sharmin Jahan Mim1Anica Tasnim2Kelvin Tsun Wai Ng3Amy Richter4Environmental Systems Engineering, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, CanadaEnvironmental Systems Engineering, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, CanadaEnvironmental Systems Engineering, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, CanadaCorresponding Author at: Environmental Systems Engineering, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, Canada.; Environmental Systems Engineering, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, CanadaEnvironmental Systems Engineering, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, CanadaAnalyzing transportation and storage inefficiencies at the initial stages of the food supply chain is crucial for minimizing early-stage losses and enhancing food lifecycle efficiency. However, most food system studies,focused on retail and consumer stages. This study delves into the intricate dynamics of fresh fruit and vegetable waste generation at the supply-disposition storage stage, aiming to identify distinct waste generation patterns and predict food loss in Canada using regression analysis. Total food waste generation for 64 fresh fruits and vegetables exhibited a notable increase over a 22-year study period from 2000 to 2022, and fresh vegetables consistently surpassed fresh fruits in average waste generation by 25.9 %. Despite a higher per capita waste generation for fresh vegetables (1.26 kg∙cap-1∙year−1), the steeper growth rate in fruit waste emphasizes the need for nuanced strategies for each category at the supply-disposition storage. The waste generation showed a positive linear relationship with supply, imports, and domestic disappearance in the food supply chain (R2 = 0.80 to 0.99, p < 0.0001), denoting a significant potential impact of supply-disposition parameters on individual waste generation. Two distinct regression models were developed to forecast fresh fruits and vegetables waste generation, and both demonstrated high predictability (0.924 ≤ R2 ≤ 0.975) and low RMSE values (1.571 ≤ RMSE ≤ 3.318). Imports and exports appear crucial to minimize food loss at supply and disposition storage. The proposed analytical approach can be beneficial elsewhere to enhance fresh food supply inventory management and minimize food loss at a global level.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24015206Supply-disposition storageFood wasteFresh food produceFood supply chainFood securityResponsible consumption and production
spellingShingle Rumpa Chowdhury
Sharmin Jahan Mim
Anica Tasnim
Kelvin Tsun Wai Ng
Amy Richter
Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain
Ecological Indicators
Supply-disposition storage
Food waste
Fresh food produce
Food supply chain
Food security
Responsible consumption and production
title Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain
title_full Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain
title_fullStr Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain
title_full_unstemmed Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain
title_short Supply-disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the Canadian supply chain
title_sort supply disposition storage of fresh fruits and vegetables and food loss in the canadian supply chain
topic Supply-disposition storage
Food waste
Fresh food produce
Food supply chain
Food security
Responsible consumption and production
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X24015206
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