Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System

The performances of a gas-solid two-dimensional fluidized bed reactor in photocatalytic selective oxidation reactions, irradiated with traditional UV lamps or with a microscale illumination system based on UV emitting diodes (UVA-LEDs), have been compared. In the photocatalytic oxidative dehydrogena...

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Main Authors: Paolo Ciambelli, Diana Sannino, Vincenzo Palma, Vincenzo Vaiano, Roberto S. Mazzei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/709365
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author Paolo Ciambelli
Diana Sannino
Vincenzo Palma
Vincenzo Vaiano
Roberto S. Mazzei
author_facet Paolo Ciambelli
Diana Sannino
Vincenzo Palma
Vincenzo Vaiano
Roberto S. Mazzei
author_sort Paolo Ciambelli
collection DOAJ
description The performances of a gas-solid two-dimensional fluidized bed reactor in photocatalytic selective oxidation reactions, irradiated with traditional UV lamps or with a microscale illumination system based on UV emitting diodes (UVA-LEDs), have been compared. In the photocatalytic oxidative dehydrogenation of cyclohexane to benzene on MoOx/TiO2-A12O3 catalyst the use of UVA-LEDs modules allowed to achieve a cyclohexane conversion and benzene yield higher than those obtained with traditional UV lamps. The better performances with UVA-LEDs are due to the UVA-LEDs small dimensions and small-angle emittance, which allow photons beam be directed towards the photoreactor windows, reducing the dispersion outside of photoreactor or the optical path length. As a consequence, the effectively illuminated mass of catalyst is greater. We have found that this illumination system is efficient for photo-oxidative dehydrogenation of cyclohexane to cyclohexene on sulphated MoOx/𝛾-A12O3 and ethanol to acetaldehyde on VOx/TiO2.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2009-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-92502f6981a945ce8c75296ddaa70d6a2025-02-03T05:58:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2009-01-01200910.1155/2009/709365709365Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination SystemPaolo Ciambelli0Diana Sannino1Vincenzo Palma2Vincenzo Vaiano3Roberto S. Mazzei4Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), ItalyDepartment of Chemical and Food Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), ItalyThe performances of a gas-solid two-dimensional fluidized bed reactor in photocatalytic selective oxidation reactions, irradiated with traditional UV lamps or with a microscale illumination system based on UV emitting diodes (UVA-LEDs), have been compared. In the photocatalytic oxidative dehydrogenation of cyclohexane to benzene on MoOx/TiO2-A12O3 catalyst the use of UVA-LEDs modules allowed to achieve a cyclohexane conversion and benzene yield higher than those obtained with traditional UV lamps. The better performances with UVA-LEDs are due to the UVA-LEDs small dimensions and small-angle emittance, which allow photons beam be directed towards the photoreactor windows, reducing the dispersion outside of photoreactor or the optical path length. As a consequence, the effectively illuminated mass of catalyst is greater. We have found that this illumination system is efficient for photo-oxidative dehydrogenation of cyclohexane to cyclohexene on sulphated MoOx/𝛾-A12O3 and ethanol to acetaldehyde on VOx/TiO2.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/709365
spellingShingle Paolo Ciambelli
Diana Sannino
Vincenzo Palma
Vincenzo Vaiano
Roberto S. Mazzei
Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System
title_full Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System
title_fullStr Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System
title_full_unstemmed Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System
title_short Improved Performances of a Fluidized Bed Photoreactor by a Microscale Illumination System
title_sort improved performances of a fluidized bed photoreactor by a microscale illumination system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/709365
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AT dianasannino improvedperformancesofafluidizedbedphotoreactorbyamicroscaleilluminationsystem
AT vincenzopalma improvedperformancesofafluidizedbedphotoreactorbyamicroscaleilluminationsystem
AT vincenzovaiano improvedperformancesofafluidizedbedphotoreactorbyamicroscaleilluminationsystem
AT robertosmazzei improvedperformancesofafluidizedbedphotoreactorbyamicroscaleilluminationsystem