Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects

Occult traumatic diaphragmatic hernias (DHs) are relatively rare and may present years after the trauma. Clinical presentations range from asymptomatic incidental findings on imaging to life-threatening incarceration of abdominal organs. Traumatic migration of the kidney into the thorax is a very un...

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Main Authors: Ganesh K. Shenoy, Marina Thomas, Ramesh B. Shamburao, Nawab Jan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-04-01
Series:International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_68_23
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author Ganesh K. Shenoy
Marina Thomas
Ramesh B. Shamburao
Nawab Jan
author_facet Ganesh K. Shenoy
Marina Thomas
Ramesh B. Shamburao
Nawab Jan
author_sort Ganesh K. Shenoy
collection DOAJ
description Occult traumatic diaphragmatic hernias (DHs) are relatively rare and may present years after the trauma. Clinical presentations range from asymptomatic incidental findings on imaging to life-threatening incarceration of abdominal organs. Traumatic migration of the kidney into the thorax is a very uncommon event. We herein report a rare case of a 34-year-old male patient with a symptomatic DH secondary to a motor vehicle accident and a history of laparotomy for liver laceration 10 years back who underwent laparoscopic reduction and intraabdominal reposition of left kidney from thorax, suture repair of the defect with mesh reinforcement. Thoracoscopic visualization was performed to assess the efficiency and completeness of the repair and to rule out any iatrogenic pericardial injury after mesh fixation. The operative technique, difficulties encountered, and tips to overcome these challenges were discussed. With adequate expertise, reduction, and repositioning of migrated kidney, suture closure of the defect with mesh reinforcement is safe and feasible by laparoscopic approach.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2589-8736
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publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
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series International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
spelling doaj-art-923a0f843f5149f3bc1890258e5d352a2025-01-25T10:01:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery2589-87362589-80782024-04-0172939810.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_68_23Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspectsGanesh K. ShenoyMarina ThomasRamesh B. ShamburaoNawab JanOccult traumatic diaphragmatic hernias (DHs) are relatively rare and may present years after the trauma. Clinical presentations range from asymptomatic incidental findings on imaging to life-threatening incarceration of abdominal organs. Traumatic migration of the kidney into the thorax is a very uncommon event. We herein report a rare case of a 34-year-old male patient with a symptomatic DH secondary to a motor vehicle accident and a history of laparotomy for liver laceration 10 years back who underwent laparoscopic reduction and intraabdominal reposition of left kidney from thorax, suture repair of the defect with mesh reinforcement. Thoracoscopic visualization was performed to assess the efficiency and completeness of the repair and to rule out any iatrogenic pericardial injury after mesh fixation. The operative technique, difficulties encountered, and tips to overcome these challenges were discussed. With adequate expertise, reduction, and repositioning of migrated kidney, suture closure of the defect with mesh reinforcement is safe and feasible by laparoscopic approach.https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_68_23diaphragmatic herniaintrathoracic kidneylaparoscopic reduction of intrathoracic kidneytraumatic diaphragmatic hernia
spellingShingle Ganesh K. Shenoy
Marina Thomas
Ramesh B. Shamburao
Nawab Jan
Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects
International Journal of Abdominal Wall and Hernia Surgery
diaphragmatic hernia
intrathoracic kidney
laparoscopic reduction of intrathoracic kidney
traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
title Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects
title_full Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects
title_fullStr Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects
title_full_unstemmed Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects
title_short Laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney: A rare case report and technical aspects
title_sort laparoscopic management of delayed traumatic left diaphragmatic hernia with intrathoracic kidney a rare case report and technical aspects
topic diaphragmatic hernia
intrathoracic kidney
laparoscopic reduction of intrathoracic kidney
traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
url https://doi.org/10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_68_23
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AT rameshbshamburao laparoscopicmanagementofdelayedtraumaticleftdiaphragmaticherniawithintrathoracickidneyararecasereportandtechnicalaspects
AT nawabjan laparoscopicmanagementofdelayedtraumaticleftdiaphragmaticherniawithintrathoracickidneyararecasereportandtechnicalaspects