New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases

Neurodegenerative diseases (ND) are characterized by the accumulation of aggregated proteins. The glymphatic system, through its rapid exchange mechanisms between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial fluid (ISF), facilitates the movement of metabolic substances within the brain, serving functi...

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Main Authors: Yan-rui Sun, Qian-Kun Lv, Jun-Yi Liu, Fen Wang, Chun-Feng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Neurobiology of Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996125000075
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author Yan-rui Sun
Qian-Kun Lv
Jun-Yi Liu
Fen Wang
Chun-Feng Liu
author_facet Yan-rui Sun
Qian-Kun Lv
Jun-Yi Liu
Fen Wang
Chun-Feng Liu
author_sort Yan-rui Sun
collection DOAJ
description Neurodegenerative diseases (ND) are characterized by the accumulation of aggregated proteins. The glymphatic system, through its rapid exchange mechanisms between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial fluid (ISF), facilitates the movement of metabolic substances within the brain, serving functions akin to those of the peripheral lymphatic system. This emerging waste clearance mechanism offers a novel perspective on the removal of pathological substances in ND. This article elucidates recent discoveries regarding the glymphatic system and updates relevant concepts within its model. It discusses the potential roles of the glymphatic system in ND, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and multiple system atrophy (MSA), and proposes the glymphatic system as a novel therapeutic target for these conditions.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1095-953X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Neurobiology of Disease
spelling doaj-art-922d061a429044c988abc846c1f4854b2025-01-24T04:44:41ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Disease1095-953X2025-02-01205106791New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseasesYan-rui Sun0Qian-Kun Lv1Jun-Yi Liu2Fen Wang3Chun-Feng Liu4Department of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Diseases and Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Diseases and Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Dushu Lake hospital affilicated to Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Diseases and Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China.Department of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Neuropsychiatric Diseases and Institute of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China; Corresponding authors at: Department of Neurology and Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China.Neurodegenerative diseases (ND) are characterized by the accumulation of aggregated proteins. The glymphatic system, through its rapid exchange mechanisms between cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and interstitial fluid (ISF), facilitates the movement of metabolic substances within the brain, serving functions akin to those of the peripheral lymphatic system. This emerging waste clearance mechanism offers a novel perspective on the removal of pathological substances in ND. This article elucidates recent discoveries regarding the glymphatic system and updates relevant concepts within its model. It discusses the potential roles of the glymphatic system in ND, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and multiple system atrophy (MSA), and proposes the glymphatic system as a novel therapeutic target for these conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996125000075Glymphatic systemNeurodegenerative diseasesCerebrospinal fluidPerivascular spaces
spellingShingle Yan-rui Sun
Qian-Kun Lv
Jun-Yi Liu
Fen Wang
Chun-Feng Liu
New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
Neurobiology of Disease
Glymphatic system
Neurodegenerative diseases
Cerebrospinal fluid
Perivascular spaces
title New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
title_full New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
title_fullStr New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
title_full_unstemmed New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
title_short New perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
title_sort new perspectives on the glymphatic system and the relationship between glymphatic system and neurodegenerative diseases
topic Glymphatic system
Neurodegenerative diseases
Cerebrospinal fluid
Perivascular spaces
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969996125000075
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AT junyiliu newperspectivesontheglymphaticsystemandtherelationshipbetweenglymphaticsystemandneurodegenerativediseases
AT fenwang newperspectivesontheglymphaticsystemandtherelationshipbetweenglymphaticsystemandneurodegenerativediseases
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