Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?

<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> There is an intrinsec myocardiopaty related with the diabetes and probably produced for the increment of collagen in the myocardium. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> To value the paper of the tissular myocardial characterization...

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Main Authors: Yeneir Vera Fernández, Angela Castro Arca, Gerardo Senra, Emilio F Buchaca Faxas, Nicolás A Hernández
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2008-12-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/420
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author Yeneir Vera Fernández
Angela Castro Arca
Gerardo Senra
Emilio F Buchaca Faxas
Nicolás A Hernández
author_facet Yeneir Vera Fernández
Angela Castro Arca
Gerardo Senra
Emilio F Buchaca Faxas
Nicolás A Hernández
author_sort Yeneir Vera Fernández
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Introduction:</strong> There is an intrinsec myocardiopaty related with the diabetes and probably produced for the increment of collagen in the myocardium. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> To value the paper of the tissular myocardial characterization by ultrasound and the detection of diastolic dysfunction by pulsated Doppler as precocious indexes of diabetic miocardiopaty. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> Transverse, prospective,and controlled study that analyzed the diastolic function with pulsated Doppler in 60 diabetic patients and a control group of 15 healthy individuals; all with a normal pressure, with a negative ergometric test and normal systolic function; 40 presented microvascular complications. The securities of magnitude of recurrent variation were determined at the level of the septum and the posterior wall. The echocardiograms were carried out with the equipment ALOKA 5500 with a multiband transducer of 2.5 MHZ using the beta digital handling program (DMS) and the power Doppler in ecocardiografic views. <strong><br />Results:</strong> Reduction of the recurrent variation was obtained in diabetics with respect to the control group at the level of the septum 2D (3.4 ±1.3 vs. 4.4 ± 0.4 dB; p &lt; 0.003) and the posterior wall PP2D (3.4 ± 1.3 vs. 6.2 ± 0.4 dB; p &lt; 0.000001). Was found a correlation between the presence of diastolic dysfunction and the low magnitudes of ciclic variation (p &lt; 0.001). The tissular characterization was more sensitive to detect precocious changes of the myocardium in diabetic patients (p &lt; 0.001). <strong><br />Conclusions:</strong> The diabetes mellitus is cause of myocardiopaties that originate very precocious alterations in the myocardium of these patients; these changes can be discovered in very early phases by the pulsated Doppler detecting diastolic dysfunction and the tissular characterization by ultrasounds. This last one is more sensitive for the diagnosis of this entity.</p>
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
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publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
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spelling doaj-art-921d6be4b3bd4fbda64423be387800052025-01-30T21:28:40ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2008-12-0163260266384Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?Yeneir Vera Fernández0Angela Castro Arca1Gerardo Senra2Emilio F Buchaca Faxas3Nicolás A Hernández4Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico “Hermanos Ameijeiras”.Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico “Hermanos Ameijeiras”.Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico “Hermanos Ameijeiras”.Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico “Hermanos Ameijeiras”.Hospital Clínico-Quirúrgico “Hermanos Ameijeiras"<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> There is an intrinsec myocardiopaty related with the diabetes and probably produced for the increment of collagen in the myocardium. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> To value the paper of the tissular myocardial characterization by ultrasound and the detection of diastolic dysfunction by pulsated Doppler as precocious indexes of diabetic miocardiopaty. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> Transverse, prospective,and controlled study that analyzed the diastolic function with pulsated Doppler in 60 diabetic patients and a control group of 15 healthy individuals; all with a normal pressure, with a negative ergometric test and normal systolic function; 40 presented microvascular complications. The securities of magnitude of recurrent variation were determined at the level of the septum and the posterior wall. The echocardiograms were carried out with the equipment ALOKA 5500 with a multiband transducer of 2.5 MHZ using the beta digital handling program (DMS) and the power Doppler in ecocardiografic views. <strong><br />Results:</strong> Reduction of the recurrent variation was obtained in diabetics with respect to the control group at the level of the septum 2D (3.4 ±1.3 vs. 4.4 ± 0.4 dB; p &lt; 0.003) and the posterior wall PP2D (3.4 ± 1.3 vs. 6.2 ± 0.4 dB; p &lt; 0.000001). Was found a correlation between the presence of diastolic dysfunction and the low magnitudes of ciclic variation (p &lt; 0.001). The tissular characterization was more sensitive to detect precocious changes of the myocardium in diabetic patients (p &lt; 0.001). <strong><br />Conclusions:</strong> The diabetes mellitus is cause of myocardiopaties that originate very precocious alterations in the myocardium of these patients; these changes can be discovered in very early phases by the pulsated Doppler detecting diastolic dysfunction and the tissular characterization by ultrasounds. This last one is more sensitive for the diagnosis of this entity.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/420miocardiopatías /etiol, diagdiabetes mellitus /compldisfunción ventricular /diagultrasonografía de doppler de pulsoecocardiografía de doppler de pulso
spellingShingle Yeneir Vera Fernández
Angela Castro Arca
Gerardo Senra
Emilio F Buchaca Faxas
Nicolás A Hernández
Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?
Medisur
miocardiopatías /etiol, diag
diabetes mellitus /compl
disfunción ventricular /diag
ultrasonografía de doppler de pulso
ecocardiografía de doppler de pulso
title Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?
title_full Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?
title_fullStr Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?
title_short Cardiac Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound and : a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy?
title_sort cardiac tissue characterization with ultrasound and a very early index of diabetic cardiomyopathy
topic miocardiopatías /etiol, diag
diabetes mellitus /compl
disfunción ventricular /diag
ultrasonografía de doppler de pulso
ecocardiografía de doppler de pulso
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/420
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AT emiliofbuchacafaxas cardiactissuecharacterizationwithultrasoundandaveryearlyindexofdiabeticcardiomyopathy
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