On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method

The finite point method (FPM) is a numerical, mesh-free technique for solving differential equations, particularly in fluid dynamics. While the FPM has been previously applied in solid mechanics to analyze plates under in-plane loading, there remains a notable scarcity of research exploring the out-...

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Main Authors: Sadegh Tavakoliyan, Mohamad Najar, Parham Memarzadeh, Tadeh Zirakian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/241
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author Sadegh Tavakoliyan
Mohamad Najar
Parham Memarzadeh
Tadeh Zirakian
author_facet Sadegh Tavakoliyan
Mohamad Najar
Parham Memarzadeh
Tadeh Zirakian
author_sort Sadegh Tavakoliyan
collection DOAJ
description The finite point method (FPM) is a numerical, mesh-free technique for solving differential equations, particularly in fluid dynamics. While the FPM has been previously applied in solid mechanics to analyze plates under in-plane loading, there remains a notable scarcity of research exploring the out-of-plane analysis of elastic plates using this method. This study thoroughly investigates the elastic FPM analysis of thin plates subjected to transverse loadings, focusing specifically on various boundary conditions (BCs). Boundary conditions represent a significant challenge in the out-of-plane analysis of thin plates within the FPM framework. To address this challenge, the approach incorporates additional nodal points positioned close to each boundary node, supplementing the points distributed throughout the plate’s interior and along its edges. The strong form of the governing equation is employed for the interior points, while the analysis also includes the scenario of a plate resting on boundary columns. Both distributed and concentrated external loads are examined to provide a comprehensive understanding of the behavior under different loading conditions. Furthermore, the optimal placement of the extra boundary nodes is briefly discussed, alongside a focus on the number of nodes within the finite point clouds. An appropriate range for this number is proposed, although the determination of the optimal distance for the extra boundary nodes and the ideal number of cloud points is earmarked for future research. The contribution of this work is to enhance the understanding of the FPM in the context of thin plates, particularly concerning the critical influence of boundary conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-91e06cd734784932a113a02be60d19962025-01-24T13:26:18ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115224110.3390/buildings15020241On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point MethodSadegh Tavakoliyan0Mohamad Najar1Parham Memarzadeh2Tadeh Zirakian3Department of Civil Engineering, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 81551-39998, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 81551-39998, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad 85141-43131, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering and Construction Management, California State University, Northridge, CA 91330, USAThe finite point method (FPM) is a numerical, mesh-free technique for solving differential equations, particularly in fluid dynamics. While the FPM has been previously applied in solid mechanics to analyze plates under in-plane loading, there remains a notable scarcity of research exploring the out-of-plane analysis of elastic plates using this method. This study thoroughly investigates the elastic FPM analysis of thin plates subjected to transverse loadings, focusing specifically on various boundary conditions (BCs). Boundary conditions represent a significant challenge in the out-of-plane analysis of thin plates within the FPM framework. To address this challenge, the approach incorporates additional nodal points positioned close to each boundary node, supplementing the points distributed throughout the plate’s interior and along its edges. The strong form of the governing equation is employed for the interior points, while the analysis also includes the scenario of a plate resting on boundary columns. Both distributed and concentrated external loads are examined to provide a comprehensive understanding of the behavior under different loading conditions. Furthermore, the optimal placement of the extra boundary nodes is briefly discussed, alongside a focus on the number of nodes within the finite point clouds. An appropriate range for this number is proposed, although the determination of the optimal distance for the extra boundary nodes and the ideal number of cloud points is earmarked for future research. The contribution of this work is to enhance the understanding of the FPM in the context of thin plates, particularly concerning the critical influence of boundary conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/241meshless methodsfinite point methodthin plateboundary conditionsout-of-plane analysis
spellingShingle Sadegh Tavakoliyan
Mohamad Najar
Parham Memarzadeh
Tadeh Zirakian
On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method
Buildings
meshless methods
finite point method
thin plate
boundary conditions
out-of-plane analysis
title On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method
title_full On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method
title_fullStr On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method
title_full_unstemmed On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method
title_short On the Boundary Conditions in Out-of-Plane Analysis of Thin Plates by the Finite Point Method
title_sort on the boundary conditions in out of plane analysis of thin plates by the finite point method
topic meshless methods
finite point method
thin plate
boundary conditions
out-of-plane analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/241
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AT parhammemarzadeh ontheboundaryconditionsinoutofplaneanalysisofthinplatesbythefinitepointmethod
AT tadehzirakian ontheboundaryconditionsinoutofplaneanalysisofthinplatesbythefinitepointmethod