By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets

The use of babassu agro-industrial residues in animal feed, in addition to being an economic option of great importance in reducing the environmental impact in regions of the Brazilian Cerrado, provides the production of good quality foods of animal origin due to its nutritional characteristics. How...

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Main Authors: Ygor Nascimento Portela, Danrley Martins Bandeira, Daniele de Jesus Ferreira, Henrique Nunes Parente, Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente, Ivo Alexandre Leme da Cunha, Glayciane Costa Gois, Fleming Sena Campos, Francisca Claudia da Silva de Sousa, Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues, Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira, Anderson de Moura Zanine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5363940
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author Ygor Nascimento Portela
Danrley Martins Bandeira
Daniele de Jesus Ferreira
Henrique Nunes Parente
Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente
Ivo Alexandre Leme da Cunha
Glayciane Costa Gois
Fleming Sena Campos
Francisca Claudia da Silva de Sousa
Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues
Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira
Anderson de Moura Zanine
author_facet Ygor Nascimento Portela
Danrley Martins Bandeira
Daniele de Jesus Ferreira
Henrique Nunes Parente
Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente
Ivo Alexandre Leme da Cunha
Glayciane Costa Gois
Fleming Sena Campos
Francisca Claudia da Silva de Sousa
Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues
Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira
Anderson de Moura Zanine
author_sort Ygor Nascimento Portela
collection DOAJ
description The use of babassu agro-industrial residues in animal feed, in addition to being an economic option of great importance in reducing the environmental impact in regions of the Brazilian Cerrado, provides the production of good quality foods of animal origin due to its nutritional characteristics. However, information related to the nutritional components of babassu by-industrial residues has not yet been sufficiently explored. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutritional potential of some by-products from the babassu production chain through chemical composition and in situ degradability analyses. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized experimental design, with 4 by-products from babassu processing (cake, greasy, fine flour, and 95 µm flour) and 5 replications. The by-products differ in terms of chemical composition, except for the hemicellulose content. For the degradability of fraction “a” of dry matter, it presented a higher percentage for 95 µm flour. Fine flour and 95 µm flour presented the highest fractions “b” and “c,” potential, and effective degradability of dry matter. For the degradation of crude protein, the highest percentages of potential and effective degradability were observed for greasy and 95 µm flour. The highest standardized potentially degradable fraction and the highest passage rate were obtained by 95 µm flour, which also showed greater degradation for dry matter, crude protein, and neutral detergent fiber. Among the by-products studied, the babassu cake has superior chemical composition; however, the 95 µm flour presented nutritional value and satisfactory rumen degradation to be used as an additive or in partial replacement of traditional concentrates.
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spelling doaj-art-91dc1ccc5fb44a3a92b19cc795d9e31f2025-02-03T09:38:40ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5363940By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant DietsYgor Nascimento Portela0Danrley Martins Bandeira1Daniele de Jesus Ferreira2Henrique Nunes Parente3Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente4Ivo Alexandre Leme da Cunha5Glayciane Costa Gois6Fleming Sena Campos7Francisca Claudia da Silva de Sousa8Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues9Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira10Anderson de Moura Zanine11Universidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal da ParaíbaUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoUniversidade Federal do MaranhãoThe use of babassu agro-industrial residues in animal feed, in addition to being an economic option of great importance in reducing the environmental impact in regions of the Brazilian Cerrado, provides the production of good quality foods of animal origin due to its nutritional characteristics. However, information related to the nutritional components of babassu by-industrial residues has not yet been sufficiently explored. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutritional potential of some by-products from the babassu production chain through chemical composition and in situ degradability analyses. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized experimental design, with 4 by-products from babassu processing (cake, greasy, fine flour, and 95 µm flour) and 5 replications. The by-products differ in terms of chemical composition, except for the hemicellulose content. For the degradability of fraction “a” of dry matter, it presented a higher percentage for 95 µm flour. Fine flour and 95 µm flour presented the highest fractions “b” and “c,” potential, and effective degradability of dry matter. For the degradation of crude protein, the highest percentages of potential and effective degradability were observed for greasy and 95 µm flour. The highest standardized potentially degradable fraction and the highest passage rate were obtained by 95 µm flour, which also showed greater degradation for dry matter, crude protein, and neutral detergent fiber. Among the by-products studied, the babassu cake has superior chemical composition; however, the 95 µm flour presented nutritional value and satisfactory rumen degradation to be used as an additive or in partial replacement of traditional concentrates.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5363940
spellingShingle Ygor Nascimento Portela
Danrley Martins Bandeira
Daniele de Jesus Ferreira
Henrique Nunes Parente
Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente
Ivo Alexandre Leme da Cunha
Glayciane Costa Gois
Fleming Sena Campos
Francisca Claudia da Silva de Sousa
Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues
Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira
Anderson de Moura Zanine
By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets
Scientifica
title By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets
title_full By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets
title_fullStr By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets
title_full_unstemmed By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets
title_short By-Products of the Babassu Agribusiness for Ruminant Diets
title_sort by products of the babassu agribusiness for ruminant diets
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5363940
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