Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review
As one kind of two-dimensional metamaterials, metasurface structures are widely applied in antennas due to the special abilities of manipulating the amplitude, phase, polarization states and the propagation modes of electromagnetic wave. This article briefly presents a series of combinations of meta...
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IEEE
2025-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10685482/ |
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author | Wanchen Yang Jinghao Li Dongxu Chen Yue Cao Quan Xue Wenquan Che |
author_facet | Wanchen Yang Jinghao Li Dongxu Chen Yue Cao Quan Xue Wenquan Che |
author_sort | Wanchen Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As one kind of two-dimensional metamaterials, metasurface structures are widely applied in antennas due to the special abilities of manipulating the amplitude, phase, polarization states and the propagation modes of electromagnetic wave. This article briefly presents a series of combinations of metasurface and antennas from the perspective of design methods and innovative features, which are divided into three sections: performance improvement, function manipulation and other applications. In the section of performance improvement, three typical applications of metasurface are presented, including using non-periodic metasurfaces to raise aperture efficiency, introducing multi-mode resonance metasurfaces to expand bandwidth, and introducing capacitive loading metasurfaces for miniaturization. As for function manipulation, due to the high design freedom of metasurface, multi-polarization reconfigurability can be achieved by changing the surface impedance distribution. Moreover, it can be used as radiators and excited by traveling wave to achieve beam steering or combined with phase change materials to realize frequency reconfiguration. The last part is about the further applications of metasurface, including multi-folding reflectarray/transmitarray, wide-angle scanning phased array antenna, and filtering antenna. In conclusion, the researches of metasurface have overcome the shortcomings of conventional antennas and proposed some good solutions to realize innovative antennas. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-91d6e0ce633f497c98c269aef9503c3b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2637-6431 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-91d6e0ce633f497c98c269aef9503c3b2025-01-30T00:03:18ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312025-01-016162410.1109/OJAP.2024.346551310685482Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A ReviewWanchen Yang0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4663-1265Jinghao Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8750-7282Dongxu Chen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1800-0952Yue Cao3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-8111Quan Xue4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4226-2127Wenquan Che5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9388-6570College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Millimeter-Waves and Terahertz, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, Nantong University, Nantong, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Millimeter-Waves and Terahertz, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Millimeter-Waves and Terahertz, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaAs one kind of two-dimensional metamaterials, metasurface structures are widely applied in antennas due to the special abilities of manipulating the amplitude, phase, polarization states and the propagation modes of electromagnetic wave. This article briefly presents a series of combinations of metasurface and antennas from the perspective of design methods and innovative features, which are divided into three sections: performance improvement, function manipulation and other applications. In the section of performance improvement, three typical applications of metasurface are presented, including using non-periodic metasurfaces to raise aperture efficiency, introducing multi-mode resonance metasurfaces to expand bandwidth, and introducing capacitive loading metasurfaces for miniaturization. As for function manipulation, due to the high design freedom of metasurface, multi-polarization reconfigurability can be achieved by changing the surface impedance distribution. Moreover, it can be used as radiators and excited by traveling wave to achieve beam steering or combined with phase change materials to realize frequency reconfiguration. The last part is about the further applications of metasurface, including multi-folding reflectarray/transmitarray, wide-angle scanning phased array antenna, and filtering antenna. In conclusion, the researches of metasurface have overcome the shortcomings of conventional antennas and proposed some good solutions to realize innovative antennas.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10685482/Metamaterialmetasurfaceelectromagnetic waveantenna |
spellingShingle | Wanchen Yang Jinghao Li Dongxu Chen Yue Cao Quan Xue Wenquan Che Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation Metamaterial metasurface electromagnetic wave antenna |
title | Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review |
title_full | Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review |
title_fullStr | Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review |
title_short | Advanced Metasurface-Based Antennas: A Review |
title_sort | advanced metasurface based antennas a review |
topic | Metamaterial metasurface electromagnetic wave antenna |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10685482/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wanchenyang advancedmetasurfacebasedantennasareview AT jinghaoli advancedmetasurfacebasedantennasareview AT dongxuchen advancedmetasurfacebasedantennasareview AT yuecao advancedmetasurfacebasedantennasareview AT quanxue advancedmetasurfacebasedantennasareview AT wenquanche advancedmetasurfacebasedantennasareview |