Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge

The loofah sponge has a complex, three-dimensional, porous mesh fiber structure characterized by markedly low density and excellent vibration isolation properties. In this study, loofah sponges made from dried <i>Luffa cylindrica</i> were divided into two components: the core unit and th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weijun Tian, Xu Li, Xiaoli Wu, Linghua Kong, Naijing Wang, Shasha Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/1/5
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832588992482115584
author Weijun Tian
Xu Li
Xiaoli Wu
Linghua Kong
Naijing Wang
Shasha Cao
author_facet Weijun Tian
Xu Li
Xiaoli Wu
Linghua Kong
Naijing Wang
Shasha Cao
author_sort Weijun Tian
collection DOAJ
description The loofah sponge has a complex, three-dimensional, porous mesh fiber structure characterized by markedly low density and excellent vibration isolation properties. In this study, loofah sponges made from dried <i>Luffa cylindrica</i> were divided into two components: the core unit and the shell unit, which were further subdivided into five regions. Static compression performance tests and vibration isolation analysis were conducted on the loofah sponge and its individual parts. Scanning models of the loofah sponge were generated using the RX Solutions nano-CT system in France, and finite element analysis was performed using the ANSYS Workbench. This study focused on the vibration isolation performance of the loofah sponge, examining energy absorption and isolation, as well as the vibrational strength of its isolation performance. The goal was to explore the functions and vibration isolation mechanisms of its different components. The results demonstrated that the loofah sponge structure exhibits rigid–flexible coupling, with the coordinated action of multiple parts producing highly effective energy absorption and isolation of the vibration intensity effect. Specifically, the core unit of the loofah sponge provides the best isolation effect of axial vibration intensity, with an acceleration vibration transfer of −60 dB at 300 Hz. Furthermore, both the core and shell unit structures combine to provide multidirectional low-frequency vibration isolation. This study of the loofah sponge’s vibration isolation mechanism provides a theoretical foundation and new insights for the design of bionic low-frequency vibration isolation devices.
format Article
id doaj-art-91a927596f2d44a1ac326f83fc8d3c67
institution Kabale University
issn 2313-7673
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomimetics
spelling doaj-art-91a927596f2d44a1ac326f83fc8d3c672025-01-24T13:24:33ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732024-12-01101510.3390/biomimetics10010005Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah SpongeWeijun Tian0Xu Li1Xiaoli Wu2Linghua Kong3Naijing Wang4Shasha Cao5Key Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Bionic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, ChinaSiping Heat Exchange Product Quality Inspection Center, Siping 136000, ChinaWuhan Institute of Shipbuilding Technology, Wuhan 430050, ChinaThe loofah sponge has a complex, three-dimensional, porous mesh fiber structure characterized by markedly low density and excellent vibration isolation properties. In this study, loofah sponges made from dried <i>Luffa cylindrica</i> were divided into two components: the core unit and the shell unit, which were further subdivided into five regions. Static compression performance tests and vibration isolation analysis were conducted on the loofah sponge and its individual parts. Scanning models of the loofah sponge were generated using the RX Solutions nano-CT system in France, and finite element analysis was performed using the ANSYS Workbench. This study focused on the vibration isolation performance of the loofah sponge, examining energy absorption and isolation, as well as the vibrational strength of its isolation performance. The goal was to explore the functions and vibration isolation mechanisms of its different components. The results demonstrated that the loofah sponge structure exhibits rigid–flexible coupling, with the coordinated action of multiple parts producing highly effective energy absorption and isolation of the vibration intensity effect. Specifically, the core unit of the loofah sponge provides the best isolation effect of axial vibration intensity, with an acceleration vibration transfer of −60 dB at 300 Hz. Furthermore, both the core and shell unit structures combine to provide multidirectional low-frequency vibration isolation. This study of the loofah sponge’s vibration isolation mechanism provides a theoretical foundation and new insights for the design of bionic low-frequency vibration isolation devices.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/1/5loofah spongeenergy absorptionvibration isolation
spellingShingle Weijun Tian
Xu Li
Xiaoli Wu
Linghua Kong
Naijing Wang
Shasha Cao
Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge
Biomimetics
loofah sponge
energy absorption
vibration isolation
title Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge
title_full Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge
title_fullStr Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge
title_short Study on the Vibration Isolation Mechanism of Loofah Sponge
title_sort study on the vibration isolation mechanism of loofah sponge
topic loofah sponge
energy absorption
vibration isolation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/1/5
work_keys_str_mv AT weijuntian studyonthevibrationisolationmechanismofloofahsponge
AT xuli studyonthevibrationisolationmechanismofloofahsponge
AT xiaoliwu studyonthevibrationisolationmechanismofloofahsponge
AT linghuakong studyonthevibrationisolationmechanismofloofahsponge
AT naijingwang studyonthevibrationisolationmechanismofloofahsponge
AT shashacao studyonthevibrationisolationmechanismofloofahsponge