Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China

Freshwater fungi consist of a highly diverse group of organisms in freshwater habitats worldwide. During a survey of fungal diversity in freshwater habitats across different regions of Jiangxi Province, China, four freshwater fungi were collected. To study their phylogenetic relationships, the inter...

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Main Authors: Chen-Yu Xu, Hai-Yan Song, Jian-Ping Zhou, Zhi-Jun Zhai, Chao-Yu Cui, Dian-Ming Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/11/1/79
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author Chen-Yu Xu
Hai-Yan Song
Jian-Ping Zhou
Zhi-Jun Zhai
Chao-Yu Cui
Dian-Ming Hu
author_facet Chen-Yu Xu
Hai-Yan Song
Jian-Ping Zhou
Zhi-Jun Zhai
Chao-Yu Cui
Dian-Ming Hu
author_sort Chen-Yu Xu
collection DOAJ
description Freshwater fungi consist of a highly diverse group of organisms in freshwater habitats worldwide. During a survey of fungal diversity in freshwater habitats across different regions of Jiangxi Province, China, four freshwater fungi were collected. To study their phylogenetic relationships, the internal transcribed spacer (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2), large subunit (28S, LSU), small subunit (18S, SSU), and RNA polymerase II subunit (<i>RPB2</i>) genes were selected for phylogenetic analyses. Based on morphology coupled with phylogenetic analysis, these strains were confirmed to belong to <i>Phaeoisaria</i>, <i>Pleurothecium</i>, and <i>Pseudodactylaria</i>. Among them, three fungi were confirmed as the new species, namely, <i>Pleurothecium lignicola</i> (Pleurotheciaceae), <i>Pseudodactylaria jiangxiensis</i> (<i>Pseudodactylariaceae</i>), and <i>Ps. lignicola</i> (Pseudodactylariaceae). One species was identified as <i>Phaeoisaria filiformis</i> (Pleurotheciaceae), a new record of this species in China. All species were compared with other similar species, and detailed descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic data were provided.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2309-608X
language English
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publisher MDPI AG
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series Journal of Fungi
spelling doaj-art-912777bab1974cb286b313881364548d2025-01-24T13:37:28ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2025-01-011117910.3390/jof11010079Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, ChinaChen-Yu Xu0Hai-Yan Song1Jian-Ping Zhou2Zhi-Jun Zhai3Chao-Yu Cui4Dian-Ming Hu5Bioengineering and Technological Research Center for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaBioengineering and Technological Research Center for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaBioengineering and Technological Research Center for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaBioengineering and Technological Research Center for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Excavation and Utilization of Agricultural Microorganisms, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaBioengineering and Technological Research Center for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, ChinaFreshwater fungi consist of a highly diverse group of organisms in freshwater habitats worldwide. During a survey of fungal diversity in freshwater habitats across different regions of Jiangxi Province, China, four freshwater fungi were collected. To study their phylogenetic relationships, the internal transcribed spacer (ITS1-5.8S-ITS2), large subunit (28S, LSU), small subunit (18S, SSU), and RNA polymerase II subunit (<i>RPB2</i>) genes were selected for phylogenetic analyses. Based on morphology coupled with phylogenetic analysis, these strains were confirmed to belong to <i>Phaeoisaria</i>, <i>Pleurothecium</i>, and <i>Pseudodactylaria</i>. Among them, three fungi were confirmed as the new species, namely, <i>Pleurothecium lignicola</i> (Pleurotheciaceae), <i>Pseudodactylaria jiangxiensis</i> (<i>Pseudodactylariaceae</i>), and <i>Ps. lignicola</i> (Pseudodactylariaceae). One species was identified as <i>Phaeoisaria filiformis</i> (Pleurotheciaceae), a new record of this species in China. All species were compared with other similar species, and detailed descriptions, illustrations, and phylogenetic data were provided.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/11/1/79diversity<i>Phaeoisaria</i><i>Pleurothecium</i><i>Pseudodactylaria</i>taxonomythree new species
spellingShingle Chen-Yu Xu
Hai-Yan Song
Jian-Ping Zhou
Zhi-Jun Zhai
Chao-Yu Cui
Dian-Ming Hu
Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China
Journal of Fungi
diversity
<i>Phaeoisaria</i>
<i>Pleurothecium</i>
<i>Pseudodactylaria</i>
taxonomy
three new species
title Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China
title_full Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China
title_fullStr Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China
title_short Four New or Newly Recorded Species from Freshwater Habitats in Jiangxi Province, China
title_sort four new or newly recorded species from freshwater habitats in jiangxi province china
topic diversity
<i>Phaeoisaria</i>
<i>Pleurothecium</i>
<i>Pseudodactylaria</i>
taxonomy
three new species
url https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/11/1/79
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