Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome

Introduction. Leigh syndrome (LS) is a mitochondrial disease characterized by subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy with an estimated incidence of 1:40,000 births. The comorbidity of psychotic symptoms noted in mitochondrial and psychiatric diseases has spurred interest in the effects of DNA muta...

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Main Authors: F. Jaballah, R. Ben Soussia Nouira, S. Mallouli, H. Boussaid, S. Younes, L. Zarrouk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Psychiatry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8886555
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author F. Jaballah
R. Ben Soussia Nouira
S. Mallouli
H. Boussaid
S. Younes
L. Zarrouk
S. Younes
author_facet F. Jaballah
R. Ben Soussia Nouira
S. Mallouli
H. Boussaid
S. Younes
L. Zarrouk
S. Younes
author_sort F. Jaballah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Leigh syndrome (LS) is a mitochondrial disease characterized by subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy with an estimated incidence of 1:40,000 births. The comorbidity of psychotic symptoms noted in mitochondrial and psychiatric diseases has spurred interest in the effects of DNA mutations and psychiatric disorders. Case presentation. We report the case of a Tunisian 28-year-old male diagnosed with maternally inherited Leigh syndrome. He presented anxiety and auditory hallucinations, and he reported a vague, unsystematized delusion evolving since 6 months. Significant remission was observed at risperidone 3 mg/day. Discussion. The normality of explorations in our case raised the issue of the link between the two diseases, supporting the hypothesis that mitochondrial dysfunction maybe the primary origin of psychotic disorders. Conclusion. The aim of our work is to study the relations between mitochondrial dysfunction and psychiatric symptoms. Further study of mitochondrial dysfunction in psychiatric disorders is expected to be useful for the development of cellular disease markers and new psychotropics.
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series Case Reports in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-9114ac5f3e2a47db93ed22b031ee4cc72025-02-03T06:42:53ZengWileyCase Reports in Psychiatry2090-68382023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8886555Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh SyndromeF. Jaballah0R. Ben Soussia Nouira1S. Mallouli2H. Boussaid3S. Younes4L. Zarrouk5S. Younes6Neurology DepartmentPsychiatry DepartmentNeurology DepartmentNeurology DepartmentPsychiatry DepartmentPsychiatry DepartmentNeurology DepartmentIntroduction. Leigh syndrome (LS) is a mitochondrial disease characterized by subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy with an estimated incidence of 1:40,000 births. The comorbidity of psychotic symptoms noted in mitochondrial and psychiatric diseases has spurred interest in the effects of DNA mutations and psychiatric disorders. Case presentation. We report the case of a Tunisian 28-year-old male diagnosed with maternally inherited Leigh syndrome. He presented anxiety and auditory hallucinations, and he reported a vague, unsystematized delusion evolving since 6 months. Significant remission was observed at risperidone 3 mg/day. Discussion. The normality of explorations in our case raised the issue of the link between the two diseases, supporting the hypothesis that mitochondrial dysfunction maybe the primary origin of psychotic disorders. Conclusion. The aim of our work is to study the relations between mitochondrial dysfunction and psychiatric symptoms. Further study of mitochondrial dysfunction in psychiatric disorders is expected to be useful for the development of cellular disease markers and new psychotropics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8886555
spellingShingle F. Jaballah
R. Ben Soussia Nouira
S. Mallouli
H. Boussaid
S. Younes
L. Zarrouk
S. Younes
Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome
Case Reports in Psychiatry
title Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome
title_full Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome
title_fullStr Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome
title_short Schizophrenia-Like Psychotic Symptoms Associated to Leigh Syndrome
title_sort schizophrenia like psychotic symptoms associated to leigh syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8886555
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