Bicubic ribbon surface

A bicubic ribbon is a surface of constant width extended along the Ox-axis and formed by a set of rectangular bicubic portions connected to each other with smoothness C1 (continuity of gradient between portions) or C2 (continuity of curvature). Each portion is limited by cubic parabolas lying in...

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Main Authors: V. A. Korotkiy, E. A. Usmanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher Education 2023-06-01
Series:Омский научный вестник
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%E2%84%962%20(186)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/19-27%20%20%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%20%D0%92.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%95.%20%D0%90..pdf
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author V. A. Korotkiy
E. A. Usmanova
author_facet V. A. Korotkiy
E. A. Usmanova
author_sort V. A. Korotkiy
collection DOAJ
description A bicubic ribbon is a surface of constant width extended along the Ox-axis and formed by a set of rectangular bicubic portions connected to each other with smoothness C1 (continuity of gradient between portions) or C2 (continuity of curvature). Each portion is limited by cubic parabolas lying in vertical planes x=const, y=const. The article presents algorithms for calculating a bicubic band based on the use of boundary curve equations as the main boundary conditions. The «flat corners» conditions are accepted as additional boundary conditions. The proposed approach makes it possible to reduce the size of the characteristic matrix of a system of linear equations with respect to the coefficients included in the equations of bicubic portions. For example, the calculation of 16 coefficients of the equation of a bicubic portion passing through fixed boundary curves reduces to solving a system of four linear equations. Criteria for smooth joining of bicubic portions are formulated (in the form of theorems). Theorem 1 formulates and proves the continuity conditions for the gradient. Theorem 2 contains conditions for the continuity of curvature. Examples of calculation and visualization of C1 and C2- smooth ribbon surfaces, consisting of two or three bicubic portions, are presented.
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spelling doaj-art-9110e4093a5f45888fd14f0b11d2e4d12025-02-03T01:30:49ZengOmsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonoumos Educational Institution of Higher EducationОмский научный вестник1813-82252541-75412023-06-012 (186)192710.25206/1813-8225-2023-186-19-27Bicubic ribbon surfaceV. A. Korotkiy0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5266-4701E. A. Usmanova1South Ural State University (National Research University)South Ural State University (National Research University)A bicubic ribbon is a surface of constant width extended along the Ox-axis and formed by a set of rectangular bicubic portions connected to each other with smoothness C1 (continuity of gradient between portions) or C2 (continuity of curvature). Each portion is limited by cubic parabolas lying in vertical planes x=const, y=const. The article presents algorithms for calculating a bicubic band based on the use of boundary curve equations as the main boundary conditions. The «flat corners» conditions are accepted as additional boundary conditions. The proposed approach makes it possible to reduce the size of the characteristic matrix of a system of linear equations with respect to the coefficients included in the equations of bicubic portions. For example, the calculation of 16 coefficients of the equation of a bicubic portion passing through fixed boundary curves reduces to solving a system of four linear equations. Criteria for smooth joining of bicubic portions are formulated (in the form of theorems). Theorem 1 formulates and proves the continuity conditions for the gradient. Theorem 2 contains conditions for the continuity of curvature. Examples of calculation and visualization of C1 and C2- smooth ribbon surfaces, consisting of two or three bicubic portions, are presented.https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%E2%84%962%20(186)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/19-27%20%20%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%20%D0%92.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%95.%20%D0%90..pdfbicubic portioncubic parabolasmoothness conditionsgradientflat cornerspinched ends
spellingShingle V. A. Korotkiy
E. A. Usmanova
Bicubic ribbon surface
Омский научный вестник
bicubic portion
cubic parabola
smoothness conditions
gradient
flat corners
pinched ends
title Bicubic ribbon surface
title_full Bicubic ribbon surface
title_fullStr Bicubic ribbon surface
title_full_unstemmed Bicubic ribbon surface
title_short Bicubic ribbon surface
title_sort bicubic ribbon surface
topic bicubic portion
cubic parabola
smoothness conditions
gradient
flat corners
pinched ends
url https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2023/%E2%84%962%20(186)%20(%D0%9E%D0%9D%D0%92)/19-27%20%20%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9%20%D0%92.%20%D0%90.,%20%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%95.%20%D0%90..pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vakorotkiy bicubicribbonsurface
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